Early removal versus expectant management of central venous catheters in newborn infants with bloodstream infection |
Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants |
Early surfactant administration with brief ventilation vs. selective surfactant and continued mechanical ventilation for preterm infants with or at risk for respiratory distress syndrome |
Early surgical treatment versus observational management for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2 (CIN2) |
Early treatment for early stage multiple myeloma may slow the disease progression but does not appear to improve survival |
Early treatment versus expectant management of symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants |
Early treatment with blood-thinning drugs for people who have had a stroke |
Early trophic feeding versus enteral fasting for very preterm or very low birth weight infants |
Early use of inhaled corticosteroids in the emergency department treatment of acute asthma |
Early versus delayed dressing removal for people with surgical wounds |
Early versus delayed erythropoietin for the anaemia of end-stage kidney disease |
Early versus delayed feeding for reducing complications after gynaecologic surgery |
Early versus delayed feeding through a tube for critically ill adults in intensive care, with or without extra nutrition into a vein |
Early versus delayed initiation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for respiratory distress in preterm infants |
Early versus delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy for people with acute cholecystitis |
Early versus delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy for uncomplicated biliary colic |
Early versus delayed mobilisation to prevent further bleeding after spontaneous bleeding on the surface of the brain |
Early versus delayed selective surfactant treatment for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome |
Early versus late antiepileptic drug withdrawal for people with epilepsy in remission |
Early versus late discontinuation of caffeine administration in preterm infants |
Early versus late discontinuation of oxygen in preterm or low birth weight infants |
Early versus late erythropoietin for preventing red blood cell transfusion in preterm and/or low birth weight infants |
Early versus late hormonal treatment for advanced prostate cancer |
Early versus late initiation of epidural analgesia for labour |
Early versus late intravenous nutrition in critically ill term and late preterm babies |
Early versus late surgical start times for on-pump cardiac surgery |
Early versus late ureteric stent removal after kidney transplantation |
Early versus late urethral catheter removal after kidney transplantation |
Early volume expansion for prevention of morbidity and mortality in very preterm infants |
Early volume expansion versus inotrope for prevention of morbidity and mortality in very preterm infants |
Easier access to emergency contraception to help women prevent unwanted pregnancy |
Easing of bone pain caused by metastatic cancer: single versus multifraction radiotherapy |
Eating and drinking in labour |
Eating nuts to prevent cardiovascular disease |
Echinacea for preventing and treating the common cold |
Economic incentives to enhance safety behaviour in workers for preventing occupational injuries |
Economic interventions for prevention of HIV risk and HIV infection |
Eculizumab for treating patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria |
Edaravone for acute intracerebral haemorrhage |
Edaravone for acute ischaemic stroke |
Edaravone for traumatic brain injury |
Edinburgh Colloquium 2018: Round-Up |
Edinburgh Colloquium schedule sign-up and app are now launched |
Editor in Chief discusses the journey to the new Cochrane Library |
Editor in Chief to present on panel about COVID-19 transmission on September 18 |
Editorial peer review for improving the quality of reports of biomedical studies |
Editorial: Achieving sustainable healthcare through deprescribing |
Educating healthcare staff to prevent pressure ulcers |
Educating people with diabetes about foot care to help reduce foot ulcers and amputations |
Education about family planning for women who have just given birth |
Education and training for preventing sharps injuries and splash exposures in healthcare workers |
Education for nursing home staff and/or residents to improve residents' oral health |
Education for people with coronary heart disease |
Education for the management of cancer-related fatigue |
Education interventions for adults who attend the emergency room for acute asthma |
Education of family members to support weaning to solids and nutrition in infants born preterm |
Education of health professionals for preventing diabetic foot ulceration |
Education programmes for patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) |
Education programmes for people with diabetic kidney disease |
Educational and behavioural interventions to increase the time in the therapeutic range for patients with atrial fibrillation on anticoagulant therapy |
Educational benefits of deworming children questioned by re-analysis of flagship study |
Educational games for mental health professionals |
Educational games to improve health care professional practice and care for patients |
Educational interventions for asthma in children |
Educational interventions for health professionals managing people with COPD in primary care |
Educational interventions for improving complementary feeding practices |
Educational interventions for improving the communication skills of general practice trainees in the clinical consultation |
Educational interventions for improving the skills of medical practitioners to detect, diagnose, and manage people with cognitive impairment and dementia |
Educational interventions for preventing eye injuries |
Educational interventions for promoting stroke literacy in the general public |
Educational outreach visits to change health care professional care for patients |
Educational programmes for primary prevention of skin cancer |
Educational programs and training to prevent lead uptake in workers exposed to lead |
EEG for children with complex febrile seizures |
EEG neurofeedback for executive functions in children with neurodevelopmental challenges |
EEG neurofeedback for inattention in children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) |
Effect of adrenergic agonist oral decongestants on blood pressure |
Effect of amphetamines on blood pressure |
Effect of antihypertensive drugs on mortality, morbidity and blood pressure in blacks |
Effect of applying cricoid pressure during rapid sequence induction of general anaesthesia |
Effect of atorvastatin on cholesterol |
Effect of birth control pills and patches on weight |
Effect of birth control pills on acne in women |
Effect of cocoa on blood pressure |
Effect of cutting down on the saturated fat we eat on our risk of heart disease |
Effect of cutting down the amount of fat on bodyweight in children |
Effect of cutting down the fat we eat on body weight |
Effect of cutting down the fat we eat on body weight |
Effect of decision-support tools on mobile phones on primary health care |
Effect of drugs to treat intestinal worms from contaminated soil in pregnant women |
Effect of exchange transfusion on mortality in neonates with septicemia |
Effect of high feedback versus low feedback of prenatal ultrasound on maternal anxiety and health behaviour in pregnancy |
Effect of immunotherapy on the prognosis for stages I to III non-small cell lung cancer treated with surgery or radiotherapy with curative intent |
Effect of lipid-based nutrient supplementation on infants and young children |
Effect of methylphenidate for inattentiveness, impulsivity and/or hyperactivity in children aged 6 to 18 years with autistic spectrum disorder |
Effect of molecular-targeted therapy on the progress and survival of people in the late stages of stomach cancer |
Effect of natural sweetener Xylitol in preventing tooth decay still unproven |
Effect of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines on kidney function in patients with normal kidney function undergoing surgery |
Effect of partograph use on outcomes for women in spontaneous labour at term |
Effect of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors on blood pressure |
Effect of pre-exchange albumin infusion on neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia and long-term developmental outcomes |
Effect of preventive interventions for malaria on HIV-1 disease progression in non-pregnant adults |
Effect of restricted pacifier use on duration of breastfeeding in full-term infants |
Effect of return-to-work coordination programmes for workers on sick leave |
Effect of taking extra calcium (other than preventing or treating high blood pressure) during pregnancy for improving maternal and infant health |
Effect of taurine supplementation on growth and development in preterm or low birth weight infants |
Effect of the long-term use of proton pump inhibitors on the rate of pre-cancerous lesions in the stomach |
Effect of the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus on the development of cognitive impairment and dementia |
Effect of the vaginal sponge and the diaphragm in preventing pregnancy |
Effect of timing of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on mother and baby outcomes |
Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of home-based palliative care services for adults with advanced illness and their caregivers |
Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of hospital-based specialist palliative care (HSPC) for adults with advanced illness and their unpaid caregivers |
Effectiveness and safety of devices designed to close femoral artery puncture sites |
Effectiveness and safety of first-line tenofovir + emtricitabine + efavirenz for patients with HIV |
Effectiveness and safety of HIV post-exposure prophylaxis after sexual, injecting-drug-use or other non-occupational exposure. |
Effectiveness and safety of inhalers containing the drug aclidinium bromide for managing patients with stable COPD |
Effectiveness and safety of switching IBD patients from the originator to the biosimilar infliximab |
Effectiveness and safety of topiramate for drug dependents |
Effectiveness and safety of two types of tools used in LASIK (a type of refractive surgery) for nearsightedness |
Effectiveness of angioplasty compared with stenting in atherosclerotic disease of the iliac arteries |
Effectiveness of anticholinergic drugs for treating people with overactive bladder syndrome |
Effectiveness of brief alcohol interventions in primary care populations |
Effectiveness of Copper-containing intra-uterine devices (coil) |
Effectiveness of creatine analogues in cardiac disease |
Effectiveness of dental auxiliaries performing clinical tasks traditionally provided by a dentist |
Effectiveness of dressings and other devices that are used to keep a peripheral venous catheter in place |
Effectiveness of EFV compared to NVP in the suppression of HIV infection when used as part of initial three-drug combination |
Effectiveness of equivalent schedules of full-dose inactivated poliovirus vaccine injected into muscle compared to a smaller dose injected into skin |
Effectiveness of intermediate care in nursing-led in-patient units |
Effectiveness of knowledge translation interventions to improve cancer pain management |
Effectiveness of paracetamol as a treatment for acute or chronic pain conditions |
Effectiveness of staffing models in residential/subacute/extended aged-care settings |
Effectiveness of surgery for people with leg or back pain due to symptomatic spinal stenosis |
Effectiveness of tools developed and disseminated by guideline producers to improve uptake of their guidelines |
Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) alone in the management of chronic pain |
Effectiverness of epidural, subarachnoid and intracerebroventricular opioid drugs to treat patients with pain due to cancer |
Effects and safety of long-term use of colchicine on heart disease |
Effects and safety of preventive oral iron or iron + folic acid supplementation for women during pregnancy |
Effects of a gluten-reduced or gluten-free diet for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease |
Effects of additional exercise therapy after a successful vascular intervention for patients with symptomatic peripheral arterial disease |
Effects of antiepileptic drugs for the primary and secondary prevention of seizures after stroke |
Effects of antihistamines on eczema |
Effects of blood pressure lowering drugs given in the first 24 hours of heart attack or stroke |
Effects of changing practitioner empathy and patient expectations in healthcare consultations |
Effects of computerised clinical decision support systems (CDSS) on nursing and allied health professional performance and patient outcomes |
Effects of delivery arrangements for health systems in low-income countries |
Effects of different bearing surface materials on aseptic loosening of total hip arthroplasty in patients with osteoarthritis and other non-traumatic diseases of the hip. |
Effects of different weight loss programmes on oncological outcomes following curative resection of digestive tract cancers |
Effects of exercise training for adult lung transplant recipients |
Effects of exposure to night shift work on cancer risk in workers |
Effects of governance arrangements for health systems in low-income countries |
Effects of hearing protection field attenuation estimation systems and associated training on the level of noise attenuation in workers exposed to noise |
Effects of higher versus lower levels of pressure in the lungs at the end of each breath during mechanical ventilation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) |
Effects of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination programmes on community rates of HPV-related disease and harms from vaccination |
Effects of interventions aimed at changing the length of time of consultations between family doctors and patients |
Effects of interventions targeting the systemic inflammatory response to cardiac surgery on clinical outcomes in adults |
Effects of interventions to reduce waiting times for non-urgent health procedures |
Effects of involving parents and other adult caregivers in children's diet and physical activity interventions |
Effects of lipid-based nutrient supplements (LNS) for women during pregnancy |
Effects of long-acting beta2-agonists compared with anti-leukotrienes when added to inhaled corticosteroids? |
Effects of memory training in healthy older adults and older adults with mild cognitive impairment |
Effects of nutritional interventions to increase nutritional status in children living in urban slums in low- and middle-income countries |
Effects of opioid, hypnotic and sedating medications on obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) in adults with known OSA |
Effects of oral stimulation for oral feeding in preterm infants |
Effects of perioperative alcohol cessation interventions on postoperative complications following surgery |
Effects of personalised care planning for people with long-term conditions |
Effects of policies regulating insurance for drugs |
Effects of preventive oral supplementation with iron or iron with folic acid for women following childbirth |
Effects of progestin-only birth control on weight |
Effects of remote ischaemic preconditioning in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (with or without valve surgery) |
Effects of restricted caffeine intake by mother on fetal, neonatal and pregnancy outcomes |
Effects of screening for sexually transmitted chlamydia infection |
Effects of spinals and epidurals on perioperative death, myocardial infarction and pneumonia: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews |
Effects of starting antiretroviral therapy within one week of diagnosis on people living with HIV |
Effects of systemic immunosuppressive therapies for moderate-to-severe eczema in children and adults |
Effects of the duration of androgen deprivation therapy for localized or locally advanced prostate cancer in patients treated with radiotherapy |
Effects of training supervisors on employees' stress, absenteeism, and well-being |
Effects of turning unborn babies from bottom first to head first at the end of pregnancy (around 36 weeks or more) for reducing problems during childbirth |
Effects of using email to coordinate healthcare appointments and attendance reminders |
Effects of vitamin D on linear growth and other health outcomes among children under 5 years of age |
Efficacy and experiences of telephone counselling for informal carers of people with dementia |
Efficacy and safety of pertussis vaccination in pregnancy to prevent whooping cough in early infancy |
Efficacy and safety of trastuzumab in early breast cancer |
Efficacy and safety of trastuzumab in metastatic breast cancer |
Efficacy of over the counter (OTC) artificial tears for dry eye syndrome |
Efficacy of psychostimulant drugs for amphetamine abuse or dependence |
Efficacy of psychostimulant drugs for cocaine dependence |
Efficacy of thalidomide in management of bleeding from gastrointestinal angiodysplasia |
eHealth interventions for people with chronic kidney disease |
Eight ways to quit smoking in 2021: video talks through the Cochrane evidence |
Elections to the Cochrane Consumer Executive open |
Elective (regular) versus symptomatic intravenous antibiotic therapy for cystic fibrosis |
Elective birth of women with an uncomplicated twin pregnancy from 37 weeks' gestation |
Elective delivery in diabetic pregnant women |
Elective high frequency jet ventilation versus conventional ventilation for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants |
Elective high frequency ventilation compared to conventional mechanical ventilation in the early stabilization of infants with respiratory distress |
Elective repeat caesarean section versus induction of labour for women with a previous caesarean birth |
Electric fans for reducing the health effects of heatwaves |
Electrical conductance for the detection of early tooth decay |
Electrical stimulation for chronic wounds |
Electrical stimulation for faecal incontinence in adults |
Electrical stimulation for people with spinal cord injury |
Electrical stimulation for preventing and treating post-stroke shoulder pain |
Electrical stimulation for restoring normal heart rhythm in those with irregular heart rhythms (atrial fibrillation or flutter) |
Electrical stimulation for thigh muscle strengthening before and after knee replacement surgery |
Electrical stimulation of nerves with permanently implanted devices for adults with abnormal urine storage or voiding |
Electrical stimulation of the motor system after stroke |
Electrical stimulation therapy for children with cerebral palsy |
Electrical stimulation through implanted electrodes in contact with the brain to treat drug-resistant epilepsy |
Electrical stimulation with non-implanted electrodes for urinary incontinence in men |
Electrocoagulation for liver metastases |
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for depression in elderly people |
Electroconvulsive therapy for acute affective episodes in people with bipolar disorder |
Electroconvulsive therapy for depression |
Electroconvulsive therapy for depression |
Electroconvulsive therapy for preventing relapse and recurrence in bipolar disorder |
Electroconvulsive therapy for preventing relapse and recurrence in people with depression |
Electroconvulsive therapy for schizophrenia |
Electroconvulsive therapy for treatment-resistant schizophrenia |
Electromagnetic fields for the treatment of osteoarthritis |
Electromagnetic therapy (EMT) for treating venous leg ulcers |
Electromagnetic therapy for treating pressure ulcers |
Electromagnetic treatment for urinary incontinence in adults |
Electromagnetic- or endoscopic-guided methods: which works better for placement of a feeding tube into the small bowel? |
Electromechanical-assisted training for improving arm function and disability after stroke |
Electronic and animal noses for detecting SARS-CoV-2 infection |
Electronic cigarettes and subsequent cigarette smoking in young people |
Electronic dental anaesthesia for managing pain during dental procedures |
Electronic monitoring and reminding devices for improving adherence to inhaled therapy in patients with asthma |
Electronic mosquito repellents for preventing mosquito bites and malaria infection |
Electronic symptom monitoring for patients with advanced cancer |
Electropalatography for articulation disorders associated with cleft palate |
Electrostimulation for promoting recovery of movement or functional ability after stroke |
Electrosurgical current for endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy (EBS) for the prevention of post endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis |
Electrotherapy for neck pain |
Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) |
Electrotherapy modalities for lateral elbow pain |
Electrotherapy modalities for rotator cuff disease |
Elemene in the treatment of lung cancer |
Eletriptan for acute migraine headaches in adults |
Eletriptan for the treatment of acute migraine in adults |
Elevation of the head during intensive care management in people with severe traumatic brain injury |
Eleven Cochrane Reviews inform a World Health Organisation Guideline on digital healthcare |
Elimination, substitution, engineering, and administrative interventions to reduce the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in healthcare workers |
Email used by health professionals to send patients/caregivers information on promoting health and preventing disease |
EMBASE project update: 100,000 records screened! |
Embolisation therapy for pulmonary arteriovenous malformations |
Embracing Diversity at Cochrane Santiago |
Embryo freezing for preventing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome |
EME, the Portuguese-language Students 4 Best Evidence blog, launches today |