Index

Do any treatments help people who have successfully quit smoking to avoid starting smoking again?
Do automated mandatory boluses of epidural medications provide superior labour pain relief than basal infusion?
Do azole medicines taken as a cream or drops work for treating otomycosis (a fungal ear infection)?
Do bans on smoking and intensive educational campaigns reduce smoking in public places
Do beds, mattresses and mattress toppers that apply constant pressure to the skin and are not air-filled or made of foam prevent pressure ulcers?
Do beds, mattresses and mattress toppers with air-filled surfaces that apply constant pressure to the skin prevent pressure ulcers?
Do beds, mattresses and mattress toppers with air-filled surfaces that regularly redistribute pressure under the body prevent pressure ulcers?
Do blood thinner injections given after abdominal surgery further reduce blood clots if continued after discharge from the hospital?
Do blood thinners prevent blood clots in children who are treated using central lines?
Do blood thinners prevent people who are hospitalised with COVID-19 from developing blood clots?
Do blood thinners prevent people who are hospitalised with COVID‐19 from developing blood clots?
Do braces correct or improve 'underbite' (prominent lower front teeth) in children and teens?
Do burns patients who receive early (within 24 hours) nutritional support have better outcomes than those whose nutritional support is delayed (after 24 hours)?
Do cancer vaccines help people with advanced non-small cell lung cancer?
Do combined inhalers (steroid plus bronchodilator) offer additional benefits or harms in people with COPD compared with the bronchodilator alone?
Do competitions help smokers to quit in the medium to long term?
Do courses aimed at improving the way healthcare professionals communicate with people who have cancer impact on their physical and mental health?
Do diet and physical activity strategies help prevent obesity in children (aged 0 to 18 years)?
Do different settings and techniques for measuring blood pressure during pregnancy help to improve outcomes for women and babies?
Do digital technologies help people with cystic fibrosis stick to their inhaled treatments?
Do early intervention programmes improve physical and mental development in babies born too early?
Do education and training programs reduce aggressive behavior toward healthcare workers?
Do electronic or robotic gait-training devices help people walk better after a stroke?
Do epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors, alone or with chemotherapy, improve outcomes for women with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC)?
Do group-based smoking cessation programmes help people to stop smoking?
Do H1 antihistamine tablets or liquids help improve eczema symptoms in people who are already using creams or ointments for their eczema?
Do health education interventions lead to early treatment for women with symptoms of endometrial (womb) cancer
Do health promotion programmes in the workplace increase people's physical activity if they include a pedometer?
Do heated tobacco products help people to quit smoking, are they safe for this purpose, and have they led to falls in smoking rates?
Do incentives help keep young people from starting to smoke in the medium to long term?
Do inhaled corticosteroids reduce growth in children with persistent asthma?
Do inhaled steroids increase the risk of pneumonia in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
Do injectable pneumococcal vaccines prevent pneumonia in people with COPD?
Do interventions in families prevent children and adolescents from starting to smoke
Do interventions that reduce the cost of smoking cessation treatment increase quit rates, quit attempts or use of treatments?
Do interventions to enhance one-to-one support provided by partners, family members, or 'buddies' help smokers quit?
Do interventions to stop children and adolescents from using electronic cigarettes work?
Do invitations, lay health worker interventions and educational interventions increase the uptake of cervical screening?
Do local anaesthetic nerve blocks provide effective pain relief for adults with a hip fracture?
Do low glycaemic index or low glycaemic load diets help people with overweight or obesity to lose weight?
Do magnesium sulfate infusions reduce the need for hospital admission in adults with acute asthma?
Do magnesium sulfate infusions reduce the need for hospital admission in children with acute asthma?
Do mattresses and mattress toppers made of foam prevent pressure ulcers?
Do measures that aim to reduce aerosol production during dental procedures prevent the transmission of infectious diseases?
Do media campaigns prevent young people from using illicit drugs?
Do medicinal interventions reduce radiation-related bone fractures and risk of avascular necrosis in adults undergoing pelvic radiotherapy?
Do medicines for depression help people to quit smoking?
Do medicines for weight loss affect blood pressure, and reduce the effects of high blood pressure (hypertension)?
Do medicines that restrict new blood vessel growth (angiogenesis inhibitors) help women with epithelial ovarian cancer?
Do mobility strategies improve and restore mobility after hip fracture surgery in adults?
Do mobility strategies improve and restore mobility after hip fracture surgery in adults?
Do nasal decongestants used alone relieve cold symptoms?
Do newer laser treatments work better than standard laser treatments for proliferative diabetic retinopathy?
Do nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) increase the risk of bleeding in children having their tonsils out?
Do nutritional interventions reduce gastrointestinal toxicity in adults undergoing radical pelvic radiotherapy?
Do opioid antagonists such as naltrexone help people to stop smoking?
Do organizational changes to support people quitting smoking improve services and help more people to quit?
Do painkillers rubbed on the skin really work?
Do PARP inhibitors improve survival in women with ovarian cancer, and what are the side effects?
Do patients manage their health care better if they can access their electronic health records?
Do people recover from exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) better in their own home than in the hospital emergency room?
Do people with asthma have fewer serious adverse events when taking formoterol and inhaled corticosteroids compared to salmeterol and inhaled corticosteroids?
Do people with type 1 diabetes mellitus benefit from using a different type of insulin as their basal insulin?
Do pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies reduce weight in obese women with subfertility?
Do pharmacotherapies which reduce anxiety help smokers to quit
Do physical activity interventions in outside-school hours care services help increase children's overall daily physical activity?
Do physical measures such as hand-washing or wearing masks stop or slow down the spread of respiratory viruses?
Do pressure redistributing static chairs help to prevent pressure ulcers?
Do printed self-help materials help people to quit smoking?
Do probiotics help to treat acute infectious diarrhoea?
Do psychological and social interventions prevent mental health disorders in low- and middle-income countries affected by humanitarian crises?
Do psychological interventions work for people with both depression and substance use disorders?
Do psychological therapies help diabetic foot ulcers to heal and prevent their recurrence?
Do psychosocial interventions help parents reduce how often they drink heavily or use drugs?
Do psychosocial treatments help people with stimulant use disorder?
Do school tobacco policies prevent uptake of smoking?
Do school-based physical activity interventions increase moderate to vigorous physical activity and improve physical fitness among children and adolescents?
Do school-based physical activity interventions increase moderate to vigorous physical activity and improve physical fitness among children and adolescents?
Do services to support the education of children and teenagers with chronic health conditions help to engage them more in school activities and improve learning outcomes?
Do short periods of artificially blocking blood flow to the limbs in people undergoing vascular surgery reduce death and organ injury?
Do smoking bans at an institutional level help to stop people smoking?
Do social support interventions help people with heart disease? 
Do speed cameras reduce road traffic crashes, injuries and deaths?
Do statins prevent kidney failure in adults after surgery where cardiac bypass is used?
Do supportive, educational and behavioural interventions improve usage of continuous positive airway pressure in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea?
Do synbiotics prevent necrotising enterocolitis in very preterm or very low birth weight infants?
Do systemic corticosteroids improve treatment outcomes in flare-ups of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?
Do tobacco cessation interventions provided during substance abuse treatment or recovery help tobacco users to quit?
Do treatment effects in randomised trials differ when using active placebo compared to standard placebo?
Do upper limb exercise programs work for arteriovenous fistula maturation in people with kidney failure?
Do vaginal packing, tranexamic acid, interventional radiology or other interventions control vaginal bleeding in women with advanced cervical cancer?
Do ventilators that manage the reduction of ventilator support (weaning) reduce the duration of weaning compared to strategies managed by clinicians?
Do video-assisted instruments for inserting breathing tubes in adults work better than direct-view instruments and do they cause unwanted effects?
Do video-assisted instruments for inserting breathing tubes in adults work better than direct-view instruments and do they cause unwanted effects?
Do weight loss programs have beneficial effects on asthma outcomes in people with asthma?
Do weight-loss diets affect blood pressure, and reduce the effects of high blood pressure (hypertension)?
Doctors and patients making decisions together could reduce the number of antibiotics prescribed for acute respiratory infections
Does 5-ASA prevent the recurrence of diverticulitis?
Does a combination of stop smoking medication and behavioural support help smokers to stop?
Does a group of drugs known as calcium channel blockers reduce mortality and unfavourable complications in patients with traumatic brain injury?
Does a local anaesthetic injection in children and young people having dental treatment under general anaesthetic reduce pain after treatment?
Does a tax on the fat content of foods reduce obesity and help people to eat less fat and less saturated fat?
Does adding a long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) to an inhaled steroid help people with uncontrolled asthma more than an inhaled steroid alone?
Does adding antileukotriene agents to usual care when people are suffering an asthma attack in the emergency department help?
Does adding iron to wheat flour reduce anaemia and increase iron levels in the general population?
Does adding rapid diagnostic tests to community-based malaria programmes improve the treatment of people with malaria or fever?
Does adding tiotropium, a long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA), to combination therapy (LABA/ICS) help to control asthma?
Does administering colony-stimulating factors plus antibiotics in people with fever and low white cell count reduce hospitalization?
Does advice from doctors encourage people who smoke to quit
Does altering the dose of inhaled corticosteroids make a difference in growth among children with asthma?
Does an aminophylline injection in addition to bronchodilators for an asthma attack improve lung function and other outcomes or cause harm?
Does banning or restricting advertising for alcohol result in less drinking of alcohol?
Does behavioural support help people to stop smoking?
Does breastfeeding reduce vaccination pain in babies aged 1 to 12 months?
Does chewing gum after a caesarean section lead to quicker recovery of bowel function?
Does chromoscopy (dye-spraying) improve rates of polyp detection when compared to conventional colonoscopy?
Does cleaning hands with ash stop or reduce the spread of viral and bacterial infections compared with soap or other materials?
Does cleaning venous leg ulcers help them to heal?
Does clonidine help smokers to quit
Does collective leadership improve healthcare professionals' actions, patient health care and staff well-being?
Does communicating DNA-based risk estimates motivate people to change their behaviour?
Does controlling exposure to house dust mites improve asthma?
Does Daikenchuto reduce postoperative ileus in persons undergoing elective abdominal surgery?
Does daily sedation interruption reduce the time critically ill adults spend on breathing machines compared to other sedation strategies?
Does daily treatment with formoterol result in more serious adverse events compared to placebo or daily salbutamol?
Does daily treatment with salmeterol result in more serious adverse events compared with placebo or a salbutamol?
Does deep muscle relaxation during laparoscopic surgery improve outcomes?
Does delaying cord clamping or using cord milking at birth improve the health of babies born too early?
Does delivery of home care by outreach nurses improve outcomes for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?
Does denser compared to normal bupivacaine, given as a lower back injection, give more effective and safer anaesthesia during caesarean section
Does dermoscopy improve the accuracy of diagnosing basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer (BCC or cSCC) compared to using the naked eye alone?
Does dietary fibre prevent the recurrence of colorectal adenomas and carcinomas?
Does electromagnetic field stimulation help heal fractures that are failing or have failed to heal?
Does encouraging people to wash their hands stop them having diarrhoea?
Does enhanced external counterpulsation reduce symptoms of chronic and refractory angina pectoris?
Does etidronate prevent fractures caused by osteoporosis in postmenopausal women?
Does extended-field radiotherapy reduce death from locally advanced cervical cancer and what are the side effects?
Does follow-up with ultrasound after lower limb arterial vascular surgery improve limb salvage rate and maintenance of the open artery?
Does giving chemotherapy before surgery improve survival or quality of life for women with advanced ovarian epithelial cancer?
Does giving chemotherapy straight away or waiting for symptoms prolong life for persons who have incurable colorectal cancer without symptoms?
Does giving chemotherapy, radiotherapy or both improve survival in people with rare (anaplastic oligodendrogliomas and oligoastrocytomas) brain tumours?
Does giving daily small, steadily increasing amounts of egg protein help people with egg allergy?
Does giving money to people, in low- and middle-income countries, without conditions attached lead to better health and other life improvements?
Does giving patients carbohydrate supplements before planned surgery lead to improved recovery?
Does giving people feedback on the effects of smoking on their body help them quit smoking?
Does group therapy improve well-being in people living with HIV?
Does haemodialysis membrane type influence outcomes in people with kidney disease?
Does hair removal before surgery prevent infections after surgery?
Does heparin locking prevent blocking of central venous catheters in adults when compared to locking with normal saline?
Does hormone therapy help transgender women undergoing gender reassignment to transition?
Does hormone therapy improve sexual function in women going through or after menopause?
Does HPV vaccination prevent the development of cervical cancer? Are there harms associated with being vaccinated?
Does hyperbaric oxygen therapy improve outcome after heart attack?
Does hyperbaric oxygen therapy improve the survival and quality of life in patients with traumatic brain injury?
Does hypnotherapy help people who are trying to stop smoking?
Does individually-delivered counselling help people to stop smoking?
Does legislation to ban smoking reduce exposure to secondhand smoke and smoking behaviour?
Does limiting the times you eat (intermittent fasting) prevent cardiovascular disease?
Does mecamylamine help people to stop smoking
Does meditation help prevent people from developing cardiovascular disease or from worsening cardiovascular disease?
Does meditation help prevent people from developing cardiovascular disease or from worsening cardiovascular disease?
Does moisturising baby skin prevent eczema or food allergies?
Does monitoring oxygen level with a pulse oximeter during and after surgery improve patient outcomes?
Does more support increase success amongst people using medications to quit smoking?
Does motivational interviewing help people reduce their use of alcohol, drugs, or both?
Does motivational interviewing help people reduce their use of alcohol, drugs, or both?
Does motivational interviewing help people to quit smoking?
Does Nicobrevin help people to stop smoking
Does oestrogen therapy help to treat pelvic organ prolapse in postmenopausal women?
Does perioperative blood transfusion affect the recurrence rate of potentially curable operations for colorectal cancer?
Does personalised advice via computer or mobile devices reduce heavy drinking?
Does physical exercise have beneficial or harmful effects in cirrhosis?
Does physiotherapy improve pain and disability in adults with complex regional pain syndrome?
Does pioglitazone prevent or delay type 2 diabetes and its complications in people at risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus?
Does placing a tiny tube (microstent) under the surface of the eye relieve long-lasting high pressure inside the eye (glaucoma)?
Does platelet-rich plasmapheresis (PRP) reduce the need for donor blood
Does pre-transfusion washing of red blood cells for preterm babies improve their health outcomes?
Does preconception lifestyle advice help people with infertility to have a baby?
Does prophylactic mesh placement around a stoma prevent the development of future hernia and general patient discomfort?
Does quarantine, alone or in combination with other public health measures, control coronavirus (COVID-19)?
Does quit-smoking support delivered by community pharmacy staff help people to stop smoking?
Does random drug and alcohol testing prevent injuries in workers?
Does reducing the amount of salt in a diet improve asthma symptoms?
Does reducing your salt intake help to prevent and treat chronic kidney disease in people with diabetes?
Does reduction of dialysate temperature affect blood pressure during haemodialysis?
Does releasing Wolbachia-carrying mosquitoes prevent dengue infection?
Does reminding people to have vaccinations increase the number of people who receive vaccinations?
Does repair of torn rotator cuff tendons work?
Does routine monitoring of stomach aspirates (partially digested milk and gut hormones withdrawn from the feeding tube) avoid necrotising enterocolitis in premature babies?
Does silver acetate help people stop smoking
Does smoking in a way that is unpleasant help smokers to quit
Does special assessment of older people getting surgery improve their recovery after surgery?
Does statin therapy improve survival or reduce risk of heart disease in people on dialysis?
Does stopping smoking improve mental health?
Does stopping smoking make people with heart disease less likely to have another heart attack?
Does subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery (leg-vein surgery) help heal venous leg ulcers?
Does supplementation of human milk with calcium and phosphorus improve growth and development in preterm infants?
Does support and intervention from nurses help people to stop smoking?
Does surgical glue prevent postoperative pancreatic fistula (leaking of fluid from the pancreas) and promote healing after surgery?
Does surgical removal of fibroids improve fertility outcomes?
Does surgical removal of the lower leg (amputation) through the knee offer patients improved surgical recovery and better rehabilitation than amputation above the knee?
Does taking a supplement of myo-inositol work as an effective treatment for women who develop diabetes during pregnancy?
Does taking inhaled steorids either before or after being intubated (having a tube down the throat to help you breathe) prevent the painful swelling that can result?
Does taxation of unprocessed sugar or foods with added sugar reduce their consumption and prevent obesity or other adverse health outcomes?
Does telephone counselling help people stop smoking?
Does testing for cancer in people with unprovoked blood clots in the legs and lungs reduce cancer- and blood clot-related death and illness?
Does testosterone work in men who have problems with erections?
Does the administration of nalbuphine provide effective and safe postoperative pain treatment in children?
Does the design of replacement lenses used in cataract surgery help to stop clouding of the new lens once inside the eye?
Does the measles, mumps, rubella and varicella (MMRV) vaccine protect children, and does it cause harmful effects?
Does the number of doses of PEG-asparaginase affect survival and risk of toxicities?
Does the perioperative administration of tramadol provide effective and safe postoperative analgesia in children?
Does the placement of a breathing tube using video assistance (videolaryngoscopy) increase the success and safety of the procedure in newborn babies?
Does the placement of a breathing tube using video assistance (videolaryngoscopy) increase the success and safety of the procedure in newborn babies?
Does the prescription of low-calorie (hypocaloric) nutrition support improve the recovery of critically-ill adult patients?
Does the separation or grouping, or both of newborn infants in the newborn unit decrease spread of infections?
Does the speed of injection make a difference in the amount of pain and bruising in people receiving heparin injections?
Does the timing and route of nutritional support have an effect on survival and disability in head-injured patients?
Does the type of anaesthesia for recanalisation therapies for acute ischaemic stroke affect patient outcomes?
Does the use of antibiotics prevent leptospirosis?
Does the use of antimicrobial mouthwash or nasal spray by people who are not actively suspected of having COVID-19 - or by their healthcare workers - protect their healthcare workers when they undertake 'aerosol-generating procedures' on them?
Does tobacco advertising and promotion make it more likely that adolescents will start to smoke
Does tranexamic acid (a medicine used to improve blood clotting) reduce bleeding during endoscopic surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis?
Does tranexamic acid given before an operation reduce blood loss for women with advanced ovarian cancer?
Does treating obstructive sleep apnoea in children who also have chronic cough improve their cough?
Does treating reduced blood flow to the legs using cells taken from the bone marrow help improve symptoms?
Does treating Streptococcal throat infection help improve psoriasis?
Does treatment for gum disease help people with diabetes control blood sugar levels?
Does use of an electronic health record improve the delivery of stop smoking treatment to patients?
Does use of mouth rinse before a dental procedure reduce the risk of infection transmission from patient to health professional?
Does using a thin sheet of rubber (rubber dam) to isolate teeth from the rest of the mouth during a dental procedure improve the success of tooth repairs?
Does using low-sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) instead of regular salt reduce blood pressure and heart disease risks, and is it safe?
Does using medication to block the hormone oxytocin help women who are undergoing embryo transfer for fertility treatment increase their chance of having a baby?
Does using the Xpert MTB/RIF diagnostic test instead of smear microscopy when evaluating people for tuberculosis reduce death and successful treatment completion?
Does vitamin D reduce risk of severe asthma attacks or improve control of asthma symptoms?
Does weekly dosing of paclitaxel improve survival, compared with tri-weekly dosing of paclitaxel in the initial treatment of ovarian cancer?
Does written information reduce antibiotic use for upper airway infections among people treated in primary care settings?
Domestic violence screening and intervention programmes for adults with dental or facial injury
Domiciliary oxygen for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Domiciliary oxygen for interstitial lung disease
Dominican Republic will now have free access to Cochrane Reviews
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Donepezil for dementia in people with Down Syndrome
Donepezil for people with dementia due to Alzheimer's disease
Donor organ preservation techniques for kidney transplantation
Donor versus no donor comparison of hematopoietic cell transplantation for adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in first complete remission
Dopamine agents for hepatic encephalopathy
Dopamine agonist therapy in early Parkinson's disease
Dopamine agonists for idiopathic hyperprolactinaemia and prolactinoma in adults
Dopamine agonists for preventing future miscarriage in women with high prolactin levels and a history of recurrent miscarriage

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