Index

Inhaled nitric oxide for treating pain crises in people with sickle cell disease
Inhaled nitric oxide to treat high blood pressure of the pulmonary vessels after surgery in infants and children with congenital heart disease
Inhaled non-steroid anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) for children and adults with bronchiectasis
Inhaled short acting beta2-agonist use in chronic asthma: regular versus as needed treatment
Inhaled short-acting beta2-agonists versus ipratropium for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Inhaled steroids for episodic viral wheeze of childhood
Inhaled steroids for lung disease in newborns
Inhaled steroids with and without regular salmeterol for asthma: serious adverse events
Inhaled versus oral steroids for adults with chronic asthma
Inhaled versus systemic corticosteroids for preventing chronic lung disease in ventilated very low birth weight preterm neonates
Inhaled versus systemic corticosteroids for the treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in ventilated very low birth weight preterm infants
Inhaling antibiotics to treat lung infection in people with cystic fibrosis
Inhaling antibiotics to treat temporary worsening of lung infection in people with cystic fibrosis
Inhibition of blood vessel formation in advanced cervical cancer
Initial antibiotic treatment for coverage of 'atypical' pathogens for community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized adults
Initial high dose of quinine to treat severe malaria
Initial treatment for adults with advanced kidney cancer (renal cell carcinoma)
Initiation of complementary feeding before four months of age for prevention of postnatal growth restriction in preterm infants
Injectable birth control with both progestin and estrogen
Injectable blood thinners (anticoagulants) in patients with cancer
Injectable gold for treating rheumatoid arthritis
Injectable local anaesthetic agents for preventing pain in participants requiring dental treatment
Injected versus inhaled medicines to maintain general anaesthesia during non-cardiac surgery for cognitive outcomes in elderly people
Injection of bulking material around the anus (back passage) for the treatment of faecal incontinence in adults
Injection of Chinese herbal extract for chest pain of unstable angina
Injection of lignocaine into a dislocated shoulder joint versus injection of a pain-relieving drug with or without injection of a sedative drug into a vein for the purpose of manual manipulation of acute (less than 48 hours old) anterior (towards the fron
Injection sclerotherapy for varicose veins
Injection therapy for subacute and chronic low-back pain
Injection treatment for painful Achilles tendons in adults
Injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for advanced diabetic retinopathy
Injections of bulking agents for urinary incontinence in women
Injury to the lining of the womb to improve pregnancy rates in couples having sexual intercourse or having sperm placed into the womb
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Inosine for multiple sclerosis
Inositol for depression
Inositol for women with a diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome and subfertility
Inositol in preterm infants at risk for or having respiratory distress syndrome
Inotropes for the prevention of low cardiac output syndrome and mortality for paediatric patients undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease: a network meta-analysis
Inotropic and vasodilator strategies in people with cardiogenic shock or low cardiac output
Inpatient hospital care compared to outpatient or day care for people with eating disorders
Inpatient versus other settings for detoxification for opioid dependence
Insecticide space spraying for preventing malaria transmission
Insecticide-treated nets for preventing malaria
Insecticide-treated nets for preventing malaria in pregnancy
Inserting a contraceptive implant at the same visit as an abortion or at a follow-up visit
Inserting a drain after gastrectomy for gastric cancer
Inserting an IUD right after abortion or miscarriage versus at a later time
Insertion of a stent improves symptoms in superior vena cava obstruction caused by lung cancer, while chemotherapy and radiotherapy can also be effective
Insoles for the prevention and treatment of back pain
Inspections to prevent occupational diseases and injuries
Inspiratory muscle training and exercise versus exercise alone for asthma
Inspiratory muscle training and physical training for reducing neuromuscular dysfunction in critically ill adults in intensive care units
Inspiratory muscle training for asthma
Inspiratory muscle training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Inspiratory muscle training for the recovery of function after stroke
Instruments for assessing readiness to commence suck feeds in preterm infants
Instruments for assisted vaginal birth
Instruments to use for chorionic villus sampling for prenatal diagnosis
Insufficient data are available on the benefits of the COMT inhibitor tolcapone compared with the dopamine agonists bromocriptine and pergolide in relieving the symptoms of later Parkinson's disease.
Insufficient data to determine the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for dementia
Insufficient evidence from randomized, placebo-controlled studies to support a recommendation that trazodone should be prescribed, or not prescribed, for BPSD
Insufficient evidence from trials comparing CAPD (home dialysis without a machine) with hospital dialysis for people with kidney failure
Insufficient evidence of benefits of vinpocetine for people with dementia
Insufficient evidence of the efficacy of thiamine for people with Alzheimer's disease
Insufficient evidence so far to support the community approach to burns and scalds prevention
Insufficient evidence to confirm an association between hormonal contraception and HIV acquisition
Insufficient evidence to draw conclusions about the possibility that massage and touch interventions are effective for dementia or associated problems
Insufficient evidence to establish the long-term effectiveness of universal screening versus selective screening programmes for childhood deafness.
Insufficient evidence to support or refute glucocorticosteroids for primary sclerosing cholangitis
Insulation for preventing hypothermia during operations
Insulin detemir versus insulin glargine for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Insulin for the treatment of women with gestational diabetes
Insulin monotherapy versus combinations of insulin with oral hypoglycaemic agents in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Insulin therapy for glycaemic control in critically ill children
Insulin-like growth factor-1 for the prevention or treatment of retinopathy of prematurity
Insulin-sensitising drugs for women with a diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome and subfertility
Insulin-sensitising therapies for preventing progression of diabetic kidney disease
Integrated community case management of childhood illness in low- and middle-income countries
Integrated compared with non-integrated orbital implants for treating anophthalmic sockets
Integrated disease management for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Integrated management of childhood illness (IMCI) strategy for children younger than five years of age
Integrating healthcare services in low- and middle-income countries
Integrating HIV/AIDS services with services focused on the health of mothers, infants and children, as well as on nutrition and family planning
Integrating interventions for prevention of transmission of HIV from mothers to infants during pregnancy, delivery and breastfeeding with other healthcare services to increase the coverage
Intense-pulsed light (IPL) therapy for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction
Intensity of continuous renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury
Intensity of exercise for osteoarthritis
Intensity of stationary cycling, treadmill or ground walking as a mild form of exercise for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Intensity-modulated versus conventional radiotherapy for breast cancer
Intensive case management for people with severe mental illness
Intensive glucose control versus conventional glucose control for type 1 diabetes mellitus
Intensive water treatment and low-grade aluminium intoxication in chronic haemodialysed patients
Interaction of calcium channel blockers and grapefruit juice in healthy adults
Interactive computer-based interventions for weight loss or weight maintenance in overweight or obese people
Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes
Intercessory Prayer for the alleviation of ill health
Interferon alfa for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Interferon alfa improves liver biochemistry and viral clearance in transfusion-acquired acute hepatitis C
Interferon alpha for chronic hepatitis B
Interferon alpha for patients with chronic hepatitis D
Interferon alpha versus any other drug for chronic hepatitis D
Interferon beta for chronic hepatitis B
Interferon beta for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
Interferon for anogenital warts in non-immunocompromised adults
Interferon for hepatocellular carcinoma
Interferon for interferon nonresponding and relapsing patients with chronic hepatitis C
Interferon for people with lamivudine-resistant chronic hepatitis B virus infection
Interferon for the treatment of melanoma patients after surgical removal of their tumour
Interferon gamma for chronic hepatitis B
Interferon therapy after surgery in women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer
Interferon-alpha in the maintenance therapy of follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Interferons show efficacy on virologic, biochemical, and histological outcomes in interferon naive patients with chronic hepatitis C
Interleukin 10 (IL-10) for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
Interleukin 2 receptor antagonists (IL2Ra) reduce the risk of acute rejection episodes at six and twelve months after kidney transplantation
Interleukin inhibitors for psoriatic arthritis
Interleukin-1 inhibitors for acute gout
Interleukin-1 inhibitors for chronic gout
Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist for treating periodontitis
Interleukin-11 for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
Interleukin-2 as an adjunct to antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive adults
Interleukin-receptor antagonist and tumor necrosis factor inhibitors for the primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases
Intermediate acting versus long acting insulin for type 1 diabetes mellitus
Intermittent catheter techniques, strategies and catheter designs for managing long-term bladder conditions
Intermittent drug techniques for schizophrenia
Intermittent fasting for adults with overweight or obesity
Intermittent phototherapy versus continuous phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
Intermittent pneumatic compression for critical limb ischaemia
Intermittent pneumatic compression for treating venous leg ulcers.
Intermittent regimens of iron supplementation during pregnancy
Intermittent vascular occlusion is safe but does not decrease morbidity in liver resection
Intermittent vascular occlusion is safe in liver resection
Intermittent versus continuous renal replacement therapy for acute renal failure in adults
Intermittent versus continuous systemic therapy as treatment for unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer
Internal dressings for healing perianal abscess cavities
Internal fixation and comparisons of different fixation methods for treating distal radial fractures in adults
Internal fixation for treating distal radius fractures in adults
Internal fixation versus other surgical methods for treating distal radius fractures in adults
Internal iliac artery revascularisation versus internal iliac artery occlusion for endovascular treatment of aorto-iliac aneurysms
Internal versus external registration of contractions during induced or augmented labour
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Internet interventions for treatment of alcohol-related problems
Internet-based behavioral interventions for preventing HIV infection in men who have sex with men (MSM)
Internet-based cognitive and behavioural therapies for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy with therapist support for anxiety in adults: a review of the evidence
Internet-based programmes for people with heart disease
Interpersonal, cognitive analytic and other integrative therapies versus other psychological therapies for depression
Interpersonal, cognitive analytic and other integrative therapies versus treatment as usual for depression
Interrupted versus uninterrupted anticoagulation for cardiac rhythm management device insertion
Interspace/interdental brushes for oral hygiene in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances
Interval debulking surgery for advanced epithelial ovarian cancer
Interval training exercise for hypertension
Intervention for treating chronic prostatitis and chronic pelvic pain in men
Intervention for treating chronic prostatitis and chronic pelvic pain in men
Intervention is favored in the prevention of post-operative atrial fibrillation after heart surgery
Intervention to improve fracture healing in adults
Intervention to prevent delirium for critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU)
Interventionist versus expectant care for severe pre-eclampsia before term
Interventions (other than pharmacological, psychosocial or psychological) for treating antenatal depression
Interventions (other than psychosocial, psychological and pharmacological) for preventing postpartum depression
Interventions (other than psychosocial, psychological and pharmacological) for treating postpartum depression
Interventions aimed at communities for informing and/or educating about early childhood vaccination
Interventions at caesarean section for reducing the risk of lung damage from inhaling stomach contents during anaesthesia
Interventions available during pandemics for heavy menstrual bleeding: an overview of Cochrane Reviews
Interventions based on individual assessment of falls risk and multiple component interventions for preventing falls in older people in the community
Interventions before healthcare consultations for helping patients get the information they require
Interventions delivered by mobile phone to help people adhere to medication to prevent heart and circulatory disease
Interventions delivered by mobile phone to support client use of family planning/contraception
Interventions delivered by social networking sites to support women's use of contraception
Interventions delivered to young people in non-school settings for the prevention of drug use
Interventions designed to prevent healthcare bed-related injuries in patients
Interventions during pregnancy and childbirth for preventing cerebral palsy: an overview of Cochrane reviews
Interventions focusing on the link between the mind and body for adults with fibromyalgia
Interventions for 'poor responders' to controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) in in-vitro fertilisation (IVF)
Interventions for actinic keratoses
Interventions for acute auricular haematoma
Interventions for acute severe asthma attacks in children: an overview of Cochrane Reviews
Interventions for adherence to pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Interventions for age-related visual problems in patients with stroke
Interventions for alcohol cessation in people with atrial fibrillation
Interventions for an acute internal hordeolum
Interventions for anaemia in dialysis patients who are resistant to erythropoietin
Interventions for antipsychotic-induced amenorrhoea
Interventions for apraxia of speech following stroke
Interventions for asymptomatic retinal breaks and lattice degeneration for preventing retinal detachment
Interventions for atrophic rhinitis
Interventions for babies from birth to one month of life for preventing cerebral palsy: an overview of Cochrane Systematic Reviews
Interventions for basal cell carcinoma of the skin
Interventions for basal cell carcinoma of the skin
Interventions for Bell's Palsy (idiopathic facial paralysis)
Interventions for BK virus infection in kidney transplant recipients
Interventions for blepharitis
Interventions for bronchiectasis: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews
Interventions for caregivers for the recognition of disease-related complications in children with sickle cell disease
Interventions for cellulitis and erysipelas
Interventions for central giant cell granuloma of the jaws
Interventions for central serous chorioretinopathy
Interventions for central serous chorioretinopathy
Interventions for children and adolescents who self-harm
Interventions for children and adolescents who self-harm
Interventions for children with ear discharge occurring at least two weeks following grommet placement
Interventions for chronic idiopathic urticaria excluding antihistamines
Interventions for chronic non-hypovolaemic hypotonic hyponatraemia
Interventions for cleaning dentures in adults
Interventions for cognitive impairment due to non-localised cancer treatment such as chemotherapy or hormonal therapy
Interventions for congenital ichthyosis
Interventions for congenital talipes equinovarus (clubfoot)
Interventions for controlling emigration of health professionals from low- and middle-income countries
Interventions for cough in patients with cancer
Interventions for cutaneous lichen planus
Interventions for cutaneous sarcoidosis
Interventions for decreasing postoperative pain following refractive excimer laser surface ablation of the cornea
Interventions for dialysis patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
Interventions for drooling in children with cerebral palsy
Interventions for drug-using offenders with co-occurring mental health problems
Interventions for ear discharge associated with grommets (ventilation tubes)
Interventions for early stage Hodgkin's disease in children
Interventions for educating traditional healers about STD and HIV medicine
Interventions for encouraging sexual behaviours intended to prevent cervical cancer
Interventions for encouraging women to start breastfeeding
Interventions for enhancing consumers' online health literacy
Interventions for established stretch marks
Interventions for excessive sweating of unknown cause
Interventions for eye movement disorders due to acquired brain injury
Interventions for eye movement disorders in people with stroke
Interventions for fatigue management after traumatic brain injury
Interventions for female drug-using offenders
Interventions for fertility preservation in women with cancer undergoing chemotherapy
Interventions for ganglion cysts in adults
Interventions for growth failure in childhood Crohn's disease
Interventions for haemolytic uraemic syndrome and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Interventions for heartburn in pregnancy
Interventions for heartburn in pregnancy
Interventions for helping older adults prescribed multiple medications to use and take their medications
Interventions for helping people adhere to compression treatments to aid healing of venous leg ulcers
Interventions for helping people recognise early signs of recurrence in bipolar disorder
Interventions for helping people recognise early signs of recurrence in bipolar disorder
Interventions for helping people recognise early signs of recurrence in depression
Interventions for helping people recognise early signs of recurrence in depression
Interventions for helping people use eye drops as prescribed for raised eye pressure or glaucoma
Interventions for hyperhidrosis
Interventions for iatrogenic lingual nerve injury
Interventions for idiopathic intracranial hypertension
Interventions for idiopathic steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome in children
Interventions for improving adherence to amblyopia treatments in children
Interventions for improving adherence to dietary salt and fluid restrictions in people with chronic kidney disease (stage 4 and 5)
Interventions for improving adherence to treatment in cystic fibrosis

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