Index

Treatments for broken ankles in children
Treatments for broken kneecaps in adults
Treatments for bullous pemphigoid
Treatments for cancers of the mouth and throat: therapies targeted at cancer cells and therapies to boost the body’s immune system
Treatments for chronic palmoplantar pustulosis (a skin disease where repeated crops of painful yellow pus spots form on the palms and soles)
Treatments for coarctation of the thoracic aorta
Treatments for collagenous colitis
Treatments for cutaneous Bowen's disease
Treatments for delusional disorder
Treatments for depression in individuals with coronary artery disease
Treatments for dislocation of the hip after Total Hip Replacement surgery
Treatments for erosive lichen planus affecting mucosal sites
Treatments for extreme tiredness and lack of energy (fatigue) in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease
Treatments for extreme tiredness and lack of energy (fatigue) in inflammatory bowel disease
Treatments for fatigue in peripheral neuropathy
Treatments for female pattern hair loss
Treatments for fingertip entrapment injuries in children
Treatments for fractures of the lower jaw
Treatments for gestational diabetes
Treatments for guttate psoriasis
Treatments for haemangiomas (a cluster of small blood vessels that form a lump) of the skin in children
Treatments for hand eczema
Treatments for hereditary haemochromatosis
Treatments for hidradenitis suppurativa
Treatments for high altitude (mountain) illness
Treatments for improving outcomes for mother and baby when the waters have broken too early
Treatments for infantile seborrhoeic dermatitis (including cradle cap), an inflammatory, scaly skin condition
Treatments for ingrowing toenails
Treatments for intractable constipation in childhood
Treatments for leg ulcers in people with sickle cell disease
Treatments for long-lasting and painful erection of the penis in boys and men with sickle cell disease
Treatments for lymphocytic colitis
Treatments for male subfertility
Treatments for managing knocked out and replanted permanent front teeth
Treatments for melanoma (an aggressive type of skin cancer) that has spread to other tissues.
Treatments for melasma (darker than normal skin occurring in patches)
Treatments for molluscum contagiosum, a common viral skin infection in children
Treatments for mycosis fungoides (a malignant cancerous condition of immune cells in the blood that affects the skin)
Treatments for nail psoriasis
Treatments for necrotizing (i.e. destructive) soft tissue infections in adults
Treatments for neuropathic pain in persons with sickle cell disease
Treatments for non-metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
Treatments for Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis
Treatments for people with bladder pain syndrome
Treatments for people with sickle cell disease in whom poor blood supply to an area of bone leads to bone death
Treatments for peri-menstrual seizures
Treatments for pityriasis rosea
Treatments for preventing and treating low-back and pelvic pain during pregnancy
Treatments for preventing recurrence of infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in people with cystic fibrosis
Treatments for preventing the recurrence of depression in children and adolescents
Treatments for preventing venous thromboembolism in adults who have keyhole surgery of the knee
Treatments for primary delusional infestation
Treatments for pruritus (itching) of unknown cause in children and adults
Treatments for rosacea
Treatments for secondary postpartum haemorrhage
Treatments for seizures in catamenial (menstrual-related) epilepsy
Treatments for sexual problems following stroke
Treatments for simple bone cysts in the long bones of children
Treatments for spasticity (overactive muscle contractions) following brain injury
Treatments for stomach pain in Crohn's disease
Treatments for subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
Treatments for sun-damaged (photodamaged) skin
Treatments for suppression of lactation
Treatments for swelling of an artery in the groin following vascular procedures
Treatments for symptomatic urinary tract infections during pregnancy
Treatments for the idiopathic occipital lobe epilepsies
Treatments for the management of CMV-associated anterior segment inflammation
Treatments for toe walking in children that is not associated with a medical condition
Treatments for toxoplasmosis in pregnancy
Treatments for ulcers (wounds) and other skin changes in people with leprosy
Treatments for unruptured intracranial aneurysms
Treatments for unwanted male pattern hair growth in women
Treatments for urinary incontinence after stroke in adults
Treatments for vitiligo
Treatments of patients with Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (PPMS) with interferon beta (INF beta) seems not associated with a reduction of  the disability progression
Treatments other than medication for people with chronic pain after spinal cord injury
Treatments targeting blood vessels for metastatic breast cancer
Treatments that act on the immune system for diabetic amyotrophy
Treatments that suppress or modify the immune system for multifocal motor neuropathy
Treatments that suppress the immune system for neuropathy caused by non-systemic vasculitis (inflammation of blood vessels limited to those supplying the peripheral nerves)
Treatments through the artery versus clot-dissolving drugs for the early treatment of stroke
Treatments to clear the 'superbug' meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) from the lungs of people with cystic fibrosis
Treatments to cure long-term infections with Burkholderia cepacia in people with cystic fibrosis
Treatments to fight fungal infections that cause allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in people with cystic fibrosis
Treatments to help blood clotting to improve the recovery of adults with stroke due to bleeding in the brain
Treatments to help prevent psychosis in women who have just given birth
Treatments to improve pregnancy outcomes for women who develop diabetes during pregnancy: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews
Treatments to manage patent ductus arteriosus in premature babies
Treatments to manage rapid breathing in babies (transient tachypnoea of the newborn)
Treatments to prevent and treat thinning of bones and prevent fractures caused by corticosteroids in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Treatments to prevent hand skin irritation in the workplace
Treatments to prevent Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP)
Treatments to reduce body temperature to 35 ºC to 37.5 °C in people who are in hospital after a traumatic brain injury
Treatments to reduce infection with the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus in eczema
Treatments to stimulate eye co-operation versus standard patching or blurring treatment for amblyopia (lazy eye) in children aged three to eight years
Treatments to thin the blood during haemodialysis: which treatments reduce clotting problems without causing bleeding?
Treatments with Viagra (Sildenafil citrate)  for erectile dysfunction in male patients aged more than 18 years old with multiple sclerosis
Trial of instrumental birth in theatre versus immediate caesarean section for anticipated difficult assisted births
Trials have shown that the Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine can prevent many children becoming severely ill from this disease
Trials of interventions for pregnant women who are obese to lose weight and improve pregnancy outcomes.
Triclosan-containing toothpaste for gingival health
Triclosan/copolymer containing toothpastes for oral health
Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants for the prophylaxis of frequent episodic or chronic tension-type headache in adults
Tricyclic antidepressant medication for treating children and adolescents with an autism spectrum disorder
Tricyclic antidepressants compared with active placebos for depression
Tricyclic antidepressants for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents
Tricyclic antidepressants for the prevention of migraine and tension-type headache
Tricyclic drugs for depressed children and adolescents
Tricyclics and related drugs for treating bedwetting in children
Trifluoperazine for schizophrenia
Trifluoperazine versus low-potency first-generation drugs for schizophrenia
Trifluoperazine versus placebo for schizophrenia
Triflusal for preventing serious vascular events in people at high risk
Trifocal versus bifocal lenses implantation after cataract surgery
Trifocal versus extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lenses for cataract extraction
Trigger point manual therapy for the treatment of chronic non-cancer pain in adults
Trihexyphenidyl for dystonia in cerebral palsy
Trimetazidine for stable angina
Triptans for acute cluster headache
Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F (a traditional Chinese herbal medicine) for primary nephrotic syndrome
Troleandomycin as an oral corticosteroid sparing agent in stable asthma
Truenat MTB assays for pulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance in adults
Trunk training for improving activities in people with stroke
Trusted information needs to be protected on social media as much as misinformation needs to be challenged
Truth, Integrity and the Future of Pain Evidence
Try the new Cochrane PICO search BETA on the Cochrane Library
Trypanocidal drugs for late-stage, symptomatic Chagas disease
Tryptophan and 5-Hydroxytryptophan for depression
Tubal flushing for subfertility
Tube feeding (mainly via the nose into the stomach or directly into the stomach) in people with cystic fibrosis
Tube feeding in patients with acute pancreatitis
Tubeless versus standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy for treating kidney stones
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha antibody for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha antibody for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
Tumour bed boost radiotherapy for women after breast-conserving surgery
Tumour necrosis factor alpha blocking agents for treatment of active ulcerative colitis
Tumour necrosis factor-alpha antagonists for treatment of paediatric Crohn’s disease
Tumour-treating fields for high-grade glioma
Tweeting, blogging, podcasting, and streaming at the 25th Cochrane Colloquium
Twenty-four hour care for schizophrenia
Twice- or thrice-weekly doses versus daily doses of drugs to treat tuberculosis in children
Two Cochrane Croatia members receive awards from the city of Split for 2019
Two dialysis solutions for acute peritoneal dialysis
Two different laparoscopic techniques for repairing a hernia in the groin
Two different open approaches using a mesh for repairing an elective hernia in the groin.
Two different surgeries to treat near-sightedness
Two different surgical procedures for people who are near-sighted
Two doses of an inactivated vaccine can help prevent Japanese encephalitis disease for at least one year; however, comparisons with other widely used vaccines are not available
Two key opportunities to inform global clinical trial policy: add your views
Two surgical techniques for corneal transplant (replacing the clear part of the eye with donor tissue)
Type I interferons for treatment of active ulcerative colitis
Type of electrical shock to restart the heart in a non-hospitalised person whose heart stops beating
Type of incision used for below knee amputation to create a skin flap that maximises healing
Types of indwelling urinary catheters for long-term bladder drainage in adults
Types of intra-muscular opioids for maternal pain relief in labour
Types of materials for frontalis sling surgery for congenital ptosis
Types of urethral catheters for management of short-term voiding problems in hospitalised adults
Typhoid conjugate vaccines for preventing typhoid fever (enteric fever)
Typical antipsychotics for psychosis in adolescents
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapies for gastrointestinal stromal tumours
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma in adults
UICC and Cochrane – developing a partnership for global cancer control
Ulinastatin and thymosin as immune modulators for the treatment of sepsis
Ultra-long acting insulin versus long-acting insulin for type 1 diabetes mellitus
Ultra-radical (extensive) surgery versus standard surgery to remove tumours in women with advanced ovarian cancer
Ultrasonography for clinically suspected upper extremity deep vein thrombosis
Ultrasonography for diagnosis of acute appendicitis
Ultrasonography for diagnosis of alcoholic cirrhosis in people with alcoholic liver disease
Ultrasonography versus computed tomography scan for endoleak detection after endoluminal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair
Ultrasound (high-frequency sound waves) plus a clot-busting drug for  breaking down a blood clot blocking a blood vessel in the brain
Ultrasound and liver function tests for the diagnosis of common bile duct stones
Ultrasound and shockwave treatment for recently broken bones in adults
Ultrasound during pregnancy for predicting differences in birth weight between twins
Ultrasound for determining the spread of stomach cancer
Ultrasound for fetal assessment in early pregnancy
Ultrasound guidance for injecting local anaesthetics in children to block pain transmission
Ultrasound guidance for upper and lower limb blocks
Ultrasound guidance versus anatomical landmarks for internal jugular vein catheterization
Ultrasound guidance versus anatomical landmarks for neuraxial anaesthesia in adults
Ultrasound guidance versus anatomical landmarks for subclavian or femoral vein catheterization
Ultrasound scan for confirmation of gastric tube placement
Ultrasound tests for women with twin pregnancies
Ultrasound therapy for chronic low back pain
Ultrasound therapy had no clinical benefit on pain relief or muscle strength in people with patellofemoral knee pain syndrome
Ultrasound to guide arterial (other than femoral) punctures and cannulation in adults
Ultrasound use for insertion of arterial catheters in children
Ultrasound use for the placement of haemodialysis catheters
Ultrasound versus 'clinical touch' for catheter guidance during embryo transfer in women
Ultrasound-guided transvaginal ovarian needle drilling for clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovarian syndrome in subfertile women
Ultrasound-guided versus anatomic landmark-guided percutaneous femoral artery access
Umbilical artery catheters in the newborn: effects of catheter design (end vs side hole)
Umbilical artery catheters in the newborn: effects of catheter materials
Umbilical artery catheters in the newborn: effects of heparin
Umbilical artery catheters in the newborn: effects of position of the catheter tip
Umbilical cord antiseptics for preventing sepsis and death among newborns
Umbilical cord management strategies for improving outcomes in preterm infants: a network meta-analysis 
Umbilical vein injection after childbirth for management of retained placenta
Unboosted versus boosted atazanavir for reducing morbidity and mortality in people with HIV/AIDS
Unbranded advertising of prescription medicines to the public by pharmaceutical companies
Uncertainty about the efficacy of hydergine in dementia
Uncertainty about usefulness of antiviral drugs in Ramsay Hunt syndrome
Uncoated balloon angioplasty versus drug-eluting balloon angioplasty for peripheral arterial disease of the lower limbs
Unconditional cash transfers in disasters: effect on use of health services and health outcomes in low- and middle-income countries
Undernutrition as a risk factor for tuberculosis disease
Understanding evidence
Understanding health evidence in COVID-19 times
Unfractionated heparin versus low molecular weight heparin for avoiding heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in postoperative patients
Unfractionated or low molecular weight heparin for treatment of active ulcerative colitis
Unfractioned heparin versus bivalirudin in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndrome
Unicompartmental arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis
Unilateral electroconvulsive therapy versus bilateral electroconvulsive therapy for schizophrenia
Unintended consequences of school-based measures to manage the COVID-19 pandemic
Unit-dose packaging of drugs for treating malaria
Universal community-based social development interventions for preventing community violence by young people 12 to 18 years of age
Universal multi-component alcohol misuse prevention for young people can be effective
Unsupervised exercise training versus no exercise training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Unwanted hair removal by laser systems and intense pulsed light sources
Updated Cochrane living review investigates the use of convalescent plasma to treat people with COVID-19
Updated Cochrane Rapid Review assesses the effectiveness of quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic
Updated Cochrane Special Collection for World No Tobacco Day
Updated European Consensus Guidelines on Respiratory Distress Syndrome in preterm babies cites 39 Cochrane Reviews
Updated review: Insufficient evidence for use of Omega-3 supplements in treating depression
Updated Review: Thoracic imaging tests for the diagnosis of COVID-19
Upper limb exercise for haemodialysis fistula surgery
Urate oxidase for the prevention and treatment of complications from massive lysis (breakdown) of tumour cells in children with cancer
Ureteroscopic thulium versus holmium laser fragmentation for renal and ureteral stones in adults
Urethral bulking therapy for treating stress urinary incontinence in women
Urgent-start peritoneal dialysis versus haemodialysis for people with chronic kidney disease
Uric acid lowering therapies for preventing or delaying the progression of chronic kidney disease
Uricosuric medications for chronic gout
Urinary alkalisation for uncomplicated urinary tract infections
Urinary biomarkers for the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis
Urinary catheter policies for long-term bladder drainage
Urinary diversion and bladder reconstruction/replacement using intestinal segments for intractable incontinence following bladder surgery
Urodynamic studies (tests) for the management of urinary incontinence in children and adults
Ursodeoxycholic acid for liver disease related to cystic fibrosis
Ursodeoxycholic acid for primary biliary cirrhosis
Ursodeoxycholic acid for the prevention of colorectal adenomas and carcinomas
US Federal ruling closes loophole on access to clinical trial results
Use by postmenopausal women of creams, pessaries or a vaginal ring to apply oestrogen vaginally for symptoms of vaginal dryness
Use of a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) for reducing pain in women who have had surgery for endometriosis
Use of a tourniquet during surgery for varicose veins
Use of adrenaline with lidocaine for surgery on fingers and toes
Use of alprazolam for treatment of essential tremor
Use of aminosteroids to treat traumatic brain injury
Use of anti-IgE treatment for allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in people with cystic fibrosis
Use of antibacterial substances in resin-based fillings to prevent further tooth decay (next to the filling) developing after treatment
Use of antibiotics may or may not prevent leptospirosis
Use of antibiotics to prevent infection of dead pancreatic tissue in acute pancreatitis

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