Index

The use of steroids in babies to manage rapid breathing (transient tachypnoea of the newborn)
The use of technology for remote care in inflammatory bowel disease
The use of telemedicine services for medical abortion
The use of telephone for the delivery of HIV testing results
The use of the anticoagulant antithrombin to reduce the risk of intraventricular hemorrhage (i.e. bleeding in the brain) in very preterm infants
The use of the anticoagulant heparin to reduce the risk of intraventricular haemorrhage (i.e. bleeding in the brain) in very preterm infants
The use of the immunosuppressive drug mitoxantrone (MX) in people with multiple sclerosis (MS)
The use of the iron chelator deferiprone in people with thalassaemia who are dependent on blood transfusions
The use of the monoclonal antibody Natalizumab (NTZ) in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS)
The use of the monoclonal antibody rituximab in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS)
The use of the sodium channel blockers in people with multiple sclerosis (MS)
The use of the telephone for the delivery of HIV prevention interventions
The use of the telephone to improve the health of people with HIV infection
The use of vibrating devices to help people with cystic fibrosis clear their airways of mucus
The use of vitamin E in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease (AD)
The usefulness of protocols for reducing the time children spend mechanically ventilated in the intensive care unit
The usefulness of protocols for reducing the time newborn infants spend on mechanical ventilation in the neonatal intensive care unit
The usefulness of weaning protocols for reducing the time critically ill adult patients spend on mechanical ventilation
The WHO Health Promoting School framework for improving the health and well-being of students and their academic achievement
Theophylline, aminophylline, caffeine and analogues for acute ischaemic stroke
Theory-based behavioural interventions for prediabetic state and people with diabetes mellitus
Therapeutic and prophylactic drug interventions for Schistosomiasis japonicum
Therapeutic and social interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders
Therapeutic communities for substance related disorder
Therapeutic communities with aftercare in secure settings may reduced drug misuse and criminal activity.
Therapeutic donor hypothermia following brain death to improve the quality of transplanted organs
Therapeutic drug monitoring of antiretroviral medications for people with HIV
Therapeutic exercise for people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or motor neuron disease
Therapeutic hypothermia as a neuroprotective therapy after cardiopulmonary arrest in children
Therapeutic interventions for Burkitt lymphoma in children
Therapeutic interventions for daytime somnolence in Parkinson's disease
Therapeutic interventions for sleep disorders in Parkinson's disease
Therapeutic monitoring of antiepileptic drugs for epilepsy
Therapeutic touch for anxiety disorders
Therapeutic touch therapy for healing acute wounds.
Therapeutic ultrasound for acute ankle sprains
Therapeutic ultrasound for carpal tunnel syndrome
Therapeutic ultrasound for chronic rhinosinusitis
Therapeutic ultrasound for osteoarthritis
Therapeutic ultrasound for postpartum perineal pain and dyspareunia
Therapeutic ultrasound for soft-tissue injuries of the elbow
Therapeutics for treating mpox
Therapies for BCG induced disease in children
Therapies for treating iron deficiency anaemia in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis
Therapies for treating pain in ulcerative colitis
Therapies to reduce the risk of blood clots forming in transplanted organs
Therapist-delivered distance cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in adults
Therapy for inclusion body myositis
Therapy for treating HIV infection in pregnant women who require treatment for their own health
Therapy for treatment and prevention of pouchitis
Therapy-based rehabilitation services for patients living at home more than one year after stroke
Therapy-based rehabilitation services for stroke patients at home
There is currently insufficient evidence of the effects of Huperzine A for Alzheimer's disease (AD).
There is currently no evidence of effects of heparin and related substances for preventing the onset of diabetic kidney disease (DKD)
There is currently no evidence to determine the best way to treat Mandrax dependence in adults.
There is currently no high quality evidence to support the use of Huperzine A for the treatment of vascular dementia.
There is good evidence that estrogen or combined estrogen and progestagen therapy does not protect against a decline in overall cognitive functioning of older postmenopausal women with normal intellectual ability
There is good evidence that heparin prevents deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after major gynaecological surgery
There is high level evidence to support the safety and effectiveness of Botulinum toxin -A (BoNT-A) as an adjunct to managing the upper limb in children with cerebral palsy.
There is inadequate evidence to evaluate the effect of occupational therapy for people with Parkinson's disease.
There is insufficent evidence to recommend the use of bright light therapy in dementia
There is insufficient evidence for the use of carbohydrates to improve cognitive performance in older adults with normal or mild cognitive impairment
There is insufficient evidence from randomised controlled trials to assess efficacy of surgical and non-surgical interventions for Morton's neuroma. More research is needed.
There is insufficient evidence that radiotherapy works as well as surgery for treating groin nodes in early vulvar cancer.
There is insufficient evidence to compare equivalence of effect between fully intermittent and daily treatment in adult patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
There is insufficient evidence to estimate the likely benefits, harms and costs of institutional or at-home care for functionally dependent older people.
There is insufficient evidence to suggest that enteral tube feeding is beneficial in patients with advanced dementia. Data are lacking on the adverse effects of this intervention
There is insufficient evidence to support or refute D-penicillamine for patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis
There is insufficient evidence to support the use of acupuncture for the symptomatic treatment of restless legs syndrome.
There is insufficient evidence to support the use of hyperbaric oxygen for treatment of patients with carbon monoxide poisoning
There is limited evidence from three small trials suggesting that the correction of metabolic acidosis trials may have some beneficial effects on both protein and bone metabolism
There is limited evidence to support the assumption that the care of people with dementia in special care units is superior to care in traditional nursing units.
There is no compelling evidence to support the use of the herbal medicines identified in this review for treatment of HIV infection and AIDS.
There is no convincing evidence that Ginkgo biloba is efficacious for dementia and cognitive impairment
There is no evidence from randomised controlled trials for or against the use of 'Yizhi capsule' as a treatment for vascular dementia
There is no evidence of a positive effect that estrogen replacement therapy can maintain cognitive function for a longer period of time (> five months) in women with Alzheimer's disease
There is no evidence of difference in clinical and microbiological efficacy of quinolones for uncomplicated acute cystitis in women, but there is some evidence of differences in occurrence and range of adverse reactions.
There is no evidence that adjunctive therapies for AIDS dementia are effective, though they are well-tolerated and safe.
There is no evidence that aspirin improves the symptoms of vascular dementia
There is no evidence that MPACs (PBT1 or PBT2) are of benefit in Alzheimer's dementia
There is no evidence that radiotherapy could help to cure or to prolong the survival of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma
There is no evidence to indicate whether placement of a shunt to remove fluid is effective in the management of normal pressure hydrocephalus
There is no evidence to recommend that patients with non-small cell lung cancer receive prophylactic radiotherapy to the brain following potentially curative treatment with surgery or radiotherapy
There is no evidence to support azathioprine for patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
There is no evidence to support routine drain use after liver resections
There is no evidence to support the use of donepezil for patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The putative benefits are minor, short lived and associated with significant side effects
There is no strong evidence that any of the variations in surgical technique described in this review for placing implants have superior success rates
There is not enough evidence about the safety and effectiveness of amantadine for people with dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease.
There is not enough evidence about the safety and effectiveness of amantadine for people with Parkinson's disease.
There is not enough evidence on whether pelvic floor exercises can prevent incontinence after childbirth or prostate surgery, but the evidence is most promising for women at high risk after childbirth.
There is not enough evidence that anti-reflux therapies are effective in treating hoarseness
There is not enough evidence to establish precise criteria for the prescription of prosthetic ankle-foot mechanisms in individuals with a lower limb amputation.
There is not enough evidence to show that lowering body temperature can reduce nerve damage during coronary artery bypass surgery.
There is not enough high quality evidence to show that dietary magnesium supplementation during pregnancy is beneficial
There is some evidence that human growth hormone may help reduce growth problems in children with chronic kidney disease
Thermotherapy (heat treatment) for treating osteoarthritis of the knee
Thermotherapy (heat treatment) for treating rheumatoid arthritis
Thiamine for prevention and treatment of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in people who abuse alcohol
Thiazide diuretics and hip fracture
Thiazide diuretics for the treatment of high blood pressure
Thiazides best first choice for hypertension
Thiazolidinediones for dementia and mild cognitive impairment
Thiazolidinediones for people with chronic kidney disease and diabetes
Thienopyridine derivatives versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients
Thioridazine for schizophrenia
Third-line systemic chemotherapy for small cell lung cancer
Third-line systemic treatment for non-small cell lung cancer
This review addresses two questions. First, "Does the oral administration of water soluble contrast media followed by serial abdominal radiographs during the following 24 hours predict the need for early operation or resolution?"
This review aimed to assess how effective contraceptive implants were at preventing pregnancy and how acceptable women found them compared to other methods of contraception.
This review assesses the usefulness surgery for anal fissure, a painful ulcer at the anal opening, by comparing the efficacy of various surgical procedures and how likely they are to result in complications.
This review compares the safety and effectiveness of two of the most popular treatments for haemorrhoids, rubber band ligation (RBL) and excisional haemorrhoidectomy (EH).
This review compares two injectable hormonal contraceptives containing only progestogen, namely depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) and norethisterone oenanthate (NET-EN), for the risks and reasons of their discontinuation and for their clinical effe
This review did not find strong evidence to demonstrate the effect of traditional Chinese herbal products in the treatment of stable angina
This review examines strategies to enable the continued use of the antibiotic cotrimoxazole in patients with HIV/AIDS to treat or prevent opportunistic infections in patients who previously experienced hypersensitivity to this drug.
This review examines the net impact of providing written action plans to children with asthma and their parents
This review is no longer appropriate for update as liquid based cytology has superceded smear technology.
This review is not appropriate for update since radiotherapy is now routinely combined with cisplatin and there have been no further studies using hydroxyurea.
This review searched for trials of women followed up after their first treatment for cervical cancer to find out the best approach to this care. 
This systematic review focuses on long-term outcome of laparoscopic versus open surgery for colorectal cancer, including long-term complications and cancer outcome.
This systematic review is on comparative effectiveness of different therapies used in short term management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD)
This week Catherine Spencer starts as Cochrane’s new Chief Executive Officer
Thoracic endoscopic stent graft versus open surgery for thoracic aneurysm
Thoracic epidural anaesthesia combined with general anaesthesia versus general anaesthesia alone for one-lung ventilation
Three dimensional imaging (3D) compared with two dimensional (2D) imaging for key hole removal of gallbladder
Three versus two treatments for H pylori infection
Three-drug versus two-drug induction therapy regimens for patients with transplant-eligible multiple myeloma
Thrombolysis for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
Thrombolysis for cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis
Thrombolysis for treatment of acute deep vein thrombosis
Thrombolytic agents for arterial and venous thromboses in neonates
Thrombophilia testing for the prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism
Thrombopoietin mimetics for patients with myelodysplastic syndromes
Thrombopoietin receptor agonists for prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia in patients with solid tumours
Through the skin pinning for treating wrist fractures in adults
Thumb-in-palm surgery appears to lead to modest improvement in hand function and quality of life in people with cerebral palsy.
Thymic peptides for treatment of cancer patients in addition to chemotherapy or radiotherapy, or both
Thymosin alpha1 for chronic hepatitis B
Thymosin-ɑ1 for people with chronic hepatitis B
Thyroid dysfunction during treatment with systemic antineoplastic therapy for childhood cancer
Thyroid hormone replacement for subclinical hypothyroidism
Thyroid hormone supplementation for the prevention of morbidity and mortality in infants undergoing cardiac surgery
Thyroid hormone therapy or minimally invasive treatments for benign thyroid nodules
Thyroid hormones for acute kidney injury
Thyroid hormones for preventing neurodevelopmental impairment in preterm infants
Thyroid surgery for Graves' disease and Graves' opthalmopathy
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone added to corticosteroids for women at risk of preterm birth for preventing neonatal respiratory disease
Thyroxine replacement therapy for subfertile women with autoimmune thyroid disease or mildly underactive thyroid
Tiagabine add-on therapy for drug-resistant focal epilepsy
Tiagabine in the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder
Tiagabine to treat acute affective episodes in bipolar disorder
Tianma Gouteng Yin Formula for primary hypertension
Ticlopidine plus aspirin is better than oral anticoagulants alone for reducing the risk of revascularization, non-fatal myocardial infarction and bleeding following stenting of coronary arteries
Tidal versus other forms of peritoneal dialysis for patients with acute kidney injury
Tight control of mild-to-moderate high blood pressure for pregnant women with pre-existing or gestational hypertension (without protein in the urine) to improve health outcomes 
Time course for blood pressure lowering of alpha blockers
Time course for blood pressure lowering of angiotensin receptor blockers
Time course for blood pressure lowering of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors
Time course for blood pressure lowering of beta one selective blockers
Time course for blood pressure lowering of dual alpha and beta blockers
Time course for blood pressure lowering of thiazides
Time magazine cites Cochrane evidence in a story on lowering blood pressure
Time spent in rehabilitation and effect on measures of activity after stroke
Time to publication for results of clinical trials
Time-lapse systems for embryo incubation and embryo assessment for couples undergoing in vitro fertilisation and intracytoplasmic sperm injection
Time-limited home-care reablement services (up to 12 weeks) for supporting older adults to live independently
Timed intercourse for couples trying to conceive
Timed intercourse for couples trying to conceive
Timed voiding for the management of urinary incontinence in adults
Timing of antiretroviral therapy initiation in HIV-positive people with cryptococcal meningitis
Timing of initiation of kidney replacement therapy (dialysis) for acute kidney injury
Timing of surgery for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
Timing of surgery for premenopausal women with breast cancer
Timing of tracheostomy for critically ill patients who are predicted to be on long-term artificial respiration
Timing of treatment for people with recent symptoms from neck artery narrowing
Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT) for tinnitus
Tiopronin for chronic hepatitis B
Tiotropium for managing COPD
Tiotropium for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Tiotropium versus ipratropium bromide in the management of COPD
Tiotropium versus long-acting beta2-agonists (LABAs) in the management of COPD
Tirilazad for acute ischaemic stroke
Tirilazad for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
Tissue adhesives for closure of surgical skin incisions
Tissue adhesives for traumatic lacerations in children and adults
Tissue graft surgery to treat a wing-shaped growth (pterygium) in the eye
Title to be added
Title: Botulinum toxin type A and casting versus botulinum toxin type A or casting in treating toe-walking in children with cerebral palsy.
Title: Chinese herbal medicines for menopausal symptoms
TMC207 for treatment of people with pulmonary tuberculosis
TNF-alpha inhibitors for juvenile idiopathic arthritis
TNF-alpha inhibitors for juvenile idiopathic arthritis
TNF-alpha inhibitors for psoriatic arthritis
TNF-α blockers intervention compared to placebo or additional treatment for children with Kawasaki disease
To assess the optimal of timing of administering antibiotics to sepsis patients in the emergency department
To assess whether metered dose inhalers or nebulizers are better for delivering inhaled drugs to mechanically ventilated patients
To continue taking or to stop taking antiplatelet drugs for a few days before non-cardiac surgery in adults
To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of intermittent androgen suppression compared to continuous androgen suppression for treating prostatic cancer.
To investigate if using ultrasound to look at anal muscles after childbirth reduces women's suffering from gas, liquid or solid stool leakage
Tobacco packaging design for preventing tobacco uptake
Tocilizumab for rheumatoid arthritis
Tocilizumab for thyroid eye disease
Tocolysis for preventing fetal distress in second stage of labour
Tocolytics for preterm premature rupture of membranes
Tocolytics for suspected intrapartum fetal distress
Tofacitinib for rheumatoid arthritis
Toileting assistance programmes for the management of urinary incontinence in adults
Token economy for schizophrenia
Tolerability of selective cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitors used for the treatment of rheumatological manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease
Tong-xin-luo capsule for patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention
Tongue scraping for treating halitosis
Tongxinluo (a traditional Chinese medicine) capsules may help patients suffering from unstable angina
Tongxinluo capsule for acute stroke
Tonsillectomy for PFAPA syndrome (a rare cause of recurrent fever, mouth ulcers, sore throat and swollen neck glands)
Tonsillectomy versus tonsillotomy for obstructive sleep-disordered breathing in children
Tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy versus no surgery for obstructive sleep-disordered breathing in children
Tooth-colored resin fillings compared with amalgam fillings for permanent teeth at the back of the mouth
Tooth-coloured, non-metallic fillings: is it better to repair or replace faulty non-metallic fillings for adults?
Topical (applied to the skin) phenytoin for treating pressure ulcers   
Topical agents and dressings for fungating wounds (ulcers caused by cancer)
Topical agents or dressings for reducing pain in venous leg ulcers
Topical anaesthesia for nasogastric tube insertion
Topical anaesthesia for needle-related pain in newborn infants
Topical anaesthetic or vasoconstrictor (blood vessel narrowing) preparations for flexible fibre-optic nasal pharyngoscopy and laryngoscopy
Topical analgesics for acute otitis media
Topical anti-inflammatory agents for seborrhoeic dermatitis of the face or scalp
Topical antibiotics (applied to the skin) for preventing surgical site infection in wounds that are stitched or held together another way
Topical antibiotics for acne
Topical antibiotics for people with chronic suppurative otitis media
Topical antibiotics for treating bacterial keratitis: a network meta-analysis
Topical antibiotics to help reduce death and respiratory infections in people in intensive care receiving mechanical ventilation
Topical antihistamines and mast cell stabilisers for treating seasonal and perennial allergic conjunctivitis
Topical antimicrobial agents (antibacterial products applied directly to wounds) for treating foot ulcers in people with diabetes
Topical antiseptics compared with antibiotics for people with chronic suppurative otitis media
Topical antiseptics for chronic suppurative otitis media
Topical azelaic acid, salicylic acid, nicotinamide, sulphur, zinc, and fruit acid (alpha-hydroxy acid) for acne
Topical benzoyl peroxide for acne
Topical corticosteroids for nasal polyps
Topical corticosteroids for treating phimosis in boys
Topical emollient for preventing infection in preterm infants
Topical emollient therapy for preventing infection in preterm infants in low- or middle-income countries
Topical fluoride (toothpastes, mouthrinses, gels or varnishes) for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents
Topical fluoride as a cause of dental fluorosis in children
Topical fluoride for treating dental caries
Topical glyceryl trinitrate for lateral elbow pain
Topical herbal interventions for gingivitis
Topical herbal therapy for treating osteoarthritis
Topical imiquimod cream for the treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
Topical immunosuppressants for blepharitis in adults
Topical interventions for recurrent aphthous stomatitis (mouth ulcers)
Topical lidocaine (a local anaesthetic) for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia (nerve pain)

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