Index

Surgical treatments for vertical eye misalignment (strabismus) in superior oblique palsy
Surgical versus conservative for treatment for acromioclavicular dislocations of the shoulder in adults
Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating acute scaphoid fractures in adults
Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating anterior cruciate ligament injuries
Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating broken collarbones in adolescents and adults
Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating meniscal tears of the knee in adults
Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating tibial shaft fractures in adults
Surgical versus conservative management for an odontoid fracture (a serious neck injury)
Surgical versus conservative treatment for ankle fractures in adults
Surgical versus endoscopic treatment of bile duct stones
Surgical versus medical interventions for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
Surgical versus medical treatment of refractory ascites
Surgical versus medical treatment with cyclooxygenase inhibitors for symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants
Surgical versus non-surgical interventions for treating ankle fractures in adults
Surgical versus non-surgical interventions for treating humeral shaft fractures in adults
Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for acute anterior shoulder dislocation
Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome
Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome
Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis
Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for pus in the space around the lungs
Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for thoracolumbar burst fractures without neurological deficit
Surgical versus nonsurgical interventions for flail chest (ribs with more than one fracture)
Survivor, family and professional experiences of interventions for sexual abuse and violence
Suturing versus alternative closure techniques for repair of episiotomy or second degree perineal tears
Swallowing exercises for affecting swallowing after treatment in people with advanced-stage head and neck cancers
Swallowing therapy for difficulties with swallowing in stroke survivors who have had a recent stroke
Sweet potato for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Sweet taste to ease injection needle pain in children aged one to 16 years
Sweet-tasting solutions for needle-related pain in infants up to one year of age
Swimming training for asthma in children and adolescents aged 18 years and under
Switching antipsychotic for non response in schizophrenia
Symphysiotomy for feto-pelvic disproportion
Symphysis-fundal height measurement in pregnancy
Symposium on using qualitative evidence to inform decisions in the SDG era – 9-11 October 2019, Brasilia, Brazil
Symptom screening for active tuberculosis in pregnant women living with HIV
Synbiotics, prebiotics (dietary fibre) or probiotics (good bacteria) for people with a solid organ transplant
Synchronised mechanical ventilation for respiratory support in newborn infants
Synthetic human growth hormone for treating X-linked hypophosphatemia (or vitamin D-resistant rickets) in children
Synthetic surfactant for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants
Systematic review of lipid emulsions for intravenous nutrition in preterm infants.
Systematic review of lipid emulsions for intravenous nutrition in term and late preterm infants.
Systematic review of randomised controlled trials about the efficacy and safety of colchicine in people with pericarditis
Systematic risk assessment (screening) for preventing cardiovascular disease
Systematic screening and assessment of psychosocial well-being and care needs of people with cancer
Systemic (whole body) safety of bevacizumab versus ranibizumab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Systemic administration of local anesthetic agents to relieve neuropathic pain
Systemic and topical antibiotics for chronic rhinosinusitis
Systemic antibiotic prophylaxis for preventing infectious complications in maxillofacial trauma surgery
Systemic antibiotics as adjunctive treatment for chronic periodontitis
Systemic antibiotics for chronic rhinosinusitis in adults
Systemic antibiotics for chronically discharging ears with underlying eardrum perforations
Systemic antibiotics for treating malignant wounds
Systemic antifungal drugs for invasive fungal infection in preterm infants
Systemic chemotherapy for inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma
Systemic corticosteroids for acute gout
Systemic corticosteroids for improving symptoms in children with acute middle ear infection
Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non-radicular low back pain
Systemic drugs for the prevention of chronic pain after surgery
Systemic interventions for recurrent aphthous stomatitis (mouth ulcers)
Systemic pharmacological treatments for acne: an overview of systematic reviews
Systemic retinoids for ichthyosis in children
Systemic steroids versus placebo for acute wheeze in preschool aged children
Systemic therapies for preventing or treating aromatase inhibitor-induced musculoskeletal symptoms in early breast cancer
Systemic treatment for blepharokeratoconjunctivitis in children
Systemic treatments (tablets or injections) taken for metastatic melanoma (expanded from its starting point to other parts of the body)
Systems for routine surveillance in people with diabetes mellitus
T-cell antibodies for immunosuppression after heart transplantation
T-tube drainage versus no T-tube drainage after open common bile duct exploration
T-tube drainage versus primary closure after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration
Tackling methodological challenges in public health reviews
Tacrine for Alzheimer's disease
Tacrolimus for induction therapy in active Crohn's disease
Tacrolimus is superior to cyclosporin in improving graft survival and preventing acute rejection after kidney transplantation, but increases post-transplant diabetes and other side effects
Tacrolimus is superior to cyclosporin in improving patient survival, graft survival, and in preventing acute rejection after liver transplantation, but increases post-transplant diabetes
Tacrolimus versus cyclosporin for simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant recipients
Tafenoquine for preventing relapse in people with vivax malaria
Tai Chi for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Tai Chi for hypertension
Tai Chi for improving recovery after stroke
Tai Chi for people with rheumatoid arthritis
Tai chi for schizophrenia
Tai Chi for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Tai Chi plus standard care versus other exercise plus standard care for people with schizophrenia or related disorders
Tai Chi to prevent cardiovascular disease
Tailored interventions based on sputum eosinophils versus clinical symptoms for asthma in children and adults
Tailored interventions to address identified determinants of practice
Tailoring asthma interventions based on exhaled nitric oxide
Taking myo-inositol as a dietary supplement during pregnancy to prevent the development of gestational diabetes
Taking traditional Chinese medication (TCM) orally for adhesive small bowel obstruction (SBO)
Taking vitamin supplements may slow down the progression of a common eye disease
Taking vitamin supplements will not prevent a common eye disease
Talampanel as add-on therapy for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy
Talking about Cochrane Convenes on Becker’s Healthcare Podcast
Talking therapies and physical therapies for medically unexplained physical symptoms: a review of the evidence
Talking therapy for the management of mental health in low- and middle-income countries affected by mass human tragedy
Talking to parents about evidence-based healthcare and the work of Cochrane
Tamiflu and Relenza: getting the full evidence picture
Tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors for relapse of tubo-ovarian high-grade serous cancer
Tamoxifen can increase 10-year survival rates for women with ER-positive breast cancers
Tamoxifen for hepatocellular carcinoma
Tamoxifen or letrozole versus standard methods for women with breast cancer who freeze egg cells or embryos
Tamoxifen treatment after surgical treatment of pre-cancerous lesions of the breast
Tamponade in surgery for retinal detachment associated with proliferative vitreoretinopathy
Tamsulosin for benign prostatic hyperplasia
TAP blocks (nerve blocks) for analgesia after abdominal surgery
Tapentadol for chronic musculoskeletal pain in adults
Taping across the knee cap for adults with persistent pain at the front of the knee (patellofemoral pain)
Taping for knee osteoarthritis
Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TOR-I; sirolimus and everolimus) for primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients
Target of rapamycin inhibitors (TORi) as maintenance immunosuppression for kidney transplant recipients
Targeted drug therapy for advanced kidney cancer
Targeted drug treatment for kidney cancer which has spread
Targeted mass media interventions to encourage healthier behaviours in adult, ethnic minorities
Targeted treatment of non-small cell lung cancer with an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene mutation
Targeting intensive glycaemic control versus targeting conventional glycaemic control for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Targeting lower or higher oxygen levels in preterm infants
Targeting the strain of bacteria that causes ulcers may help prevent stomach cancer
Tartrazine exclusion for allergic asthma
Task-oriented intervention for children with developmental co-ordination disorder
Taxane chemotherapy before or after anthracycline chemotherapy in early breast cancer
Taxane platinum combination chemotherapy versus single agent platinum for the first line treatment of epithelial ovarian cancer
Taxane schedules for non-small cell lung cancer
Taxane-containing chemotherapy for women after surgery for early breast cancer
Taxane-containing regimens for metastatic breast cancer
Taxanes for advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Taxation of sugar-sweetened beverages for reducing their consumption and preventing obesity or other adverse health outcomes
TB-LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) for diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis in children
Tea tree oil for Demodex blepharitis
Teaching children in schools about sexual abuse may help them report abuse
Teaching critical appraisal skills in healthcare settings
Teaching school children about evidence-based medicine: Cochrane UK’s outreach programme
Technical editing of articles before they are published in medical journals.
Technique modification for reducing the risks from amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling
Techniques and materials for closure of the abdominal wall in caesarean section
Techniques and materials for final impressions when making complete and partial removable dentures
Techniques and materials for skin closure in caesarean
Techniques for assisting difficult caesarean section
Techniques for caesarean section
Techniques for managing decay in teeth
Techniques for pelvic surgery to improve fertility
Techniques for preparation prior to embryo transfer
Techniques for preventing a decrease in blood pressure during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section
Techniques for reducing pain during orthodontics without using painkillers
Techniques for surgical retrieval of sperm prior to intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) because of absence of sperm in the semen (azoospermia).
Techniques of biliary reconstruction for liver transplantation
Techniques of intrauterine fetal transfusion for women with red-cell isoimmunisation for improving health outcomes
Techniques of reperfusion for liver transplantation
Teduglutide for the treatment of patients with short bowel syndrome
Teen smoking and e-cigarettes
TEG and ROTEM for diagnosing trauma‑induced coagulopathy (disorder of the clotting system) in adult trauma patients with bleeding
Tegaserod for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome and chronic constipation
Teicoplanin versus vancomycin for proven or suspected infection
Telbivudine for chronic hepatitis B
Telehealth technologies for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Telehealthcare for COPD - bronchitis and emphysema
Telehealthcare interventions for long-term asthma
Telemedicine for acute ischaemic stroke
Telemedicine for the support of parents of high-risk newborn infants
Telemedicine for the treatment of foot ulcers in people with diabetes
Telephone consultation and triage: effects on health care use and patient satisfaction
Telephone consultations for the management of alcohol-related disorders
Telephone follow-up by a hospital-based health professional after hospital discharge
Telephone follow-up for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Telephone interventions for managing symptoms in adults with cancer
Telephone support for women during pregnancy and up to six weeks after the birth
Telerehabilitation for acute, subacute and chronic low back pain
Telerehabilitation for hip or knee osteoarthritis
Telerehabilitation for neck pain
Telerehabilitation for people with low vision
Telerehabilitation for persons with multiple sclerosis
Telerehabilitation services for stroke
Telerehabilitation versus conventional face-to-face land-based exercises following hip or knee arthroplasty
Temozolomide for brain cancer
Temozolomide for children and adolescents with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma
Temperature and storage conditions for human insulin
Temperature of embryo culture for assisted reproduction
Tenofovir for children and adults with chronic hepatitis B
Tenofovir versus entecavir for children and adults with chronic hepatitis B
TENS (transcutaneous nerve stimulation) for pain relief in labour
TENS for fibromyalgia in adults
Terazosin for benign prostatic hyperplasia
Terbutaline pump maintenance therapy after threatened preterm labor for preventing preterm birth
Terbutaline pump maintenance therapy after threatened preterm labour for reducing adverse neonatal outcomes
Teriflunomide modifies the disease course in people with multiple sclerosis
Terlipressin is a safe and effective treatment for bleeding from oesophageal varices which is a life threatening complication of cirrhosis of the liver
Terlipressin versus other vasoactive drugs for hepatorenal syndrome
Terlipressin versus placebo/no intervention for people with cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome
Testicular perfusion and testicular volume after inguinal hernia repair
Testing antibiotics in combination for acute infections of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis
Testing blood procalcitonin levels to decide when to start and stop antibiotics in adults with acute respiratory tract infections
Testing in pregnancy when there is poor growth of the baby
Testing newborn babies for sickle cell diseases
Testing Treatments book now available for free in 15 languages
Testosterone and oestrogen steroid sex hormones for lower limb atherosclerosis
Testosterone for aging men
Testosterone for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women
Testosterone for schizophrenia
Testosterone supplementation for mild cognitive impairment and dementia
Tests for detecting strabismus in children aged one to six years in the community
Tests for identifying the most suitable antibiotics for a bacterial blood infection: are rapid tests better than standard tests?
Tests for imaging the optic nerve and its fibres for diagnosing glaucoma
Tests for screening for hearing loss in children about to start school
Tests to assist in the staging of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: a generic protocol
Tests to detect and inform the diagnosis of caries
Tests to detect and inform the diagnosis of root caries
TEVAR versus open surgery for blunt traumatic thoracic aortic injury
Thalidomide for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
Thalidomide for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
Thalidomide for managing wasting syndrome (cachexia) in advanced cancer
Thalidomide, lenalidomide and their analogues, as therapy for multiple myeloma
Thanks to all who helped make the 2015 Colloquium a success!
The 'WHO Safe Communities' model for the prevention of injury in whole populations
The 3rd Beijing Forum of Evidence-Based Medicine and 2023 Cochrane China Network Symposium successfully held
The accuracy of 18F-FDG-PET/CT for the detection of metastatic rhabdomyosarcoma in newly diagnosed patients
The accuracy of rapid diagnostic tests for detecting typhoid and paratyphoid (enteric) fever
The accuracy of two imaging tests in detecting vesicoureteral reflux
The addition of anti-leukotriene agents to inhaled corticosteroids versus placebo for chronic asthma
The addition of bevacizumab to chemotherapy of metastatic colorectal cancer prolongs both progression-free survival as well as overall survival in first- and second line therapy.
The addition of chemotherapy and/or radiation treatment after surgery in carcinosarcoma of the womb
The addition of long-acting beta2-agonists to inhaled steroids compared to higher doses of inhaled steroids alone as maintenance treatment for chronic asthma
The addition of vitamin K to improve anticoagulation stability for patients starting or already on warfarin
The aspiration of pneumothorax in the newborn with a small needle compared to a larger tube placed through the intercostal space
The autogenic drainage breathing technique for helping people with cystic fibrosis to clear mucus from their airways
The benefit of artificial and bioartificial liver support systems looks promising
The benefits and harms of spinal fixation surgery for people with spinal cord injury due to trauma are not known at the moment
The benefits and side effects of adding surgery to chemoradiotherapy for the treatment of esophageal cancer that can be surgically removed
The benefits and side effects of adding upfront whole brain radiotherapy to surgery or radiosurgery for treatment of brain metastases
The blood pressure lowering effect of ENaC blockers is not known
The champion for improved delivery of care to older people in long-term care settings: effects on professional practice, quality of care and resident outcomes
The changing of opioids to improve pain relief and drug tolerance in patients
The Cochrane Colloquium Challenge 2019 - That was emotional!
The Cochrane Community responds to Strategy to 2020
The Cochrane Review on portion sizes - from publication to informing policy
The Cochrane-Wikipedia Partnership in 2023
The Cochrane/G-I-N Partnership in 2017
The combination of transcatheter arterial chemoembolisation and thermal ablation versus TACE alone for hepatocellular carcinoma
The comparison of different treatments for women with Paget's disease of the vulva
The COMT inhibitors entacapone and tolcapone show similar benefits in relieving levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease but more data on the safety of tolcapone is required.
The continuation or discontinuation of oral anticoagulants for people with arrhythmia and undergoing catheter ablation
The COVID-19 Core Outcome Set Project – invitation to complete a survey by 10 April 2020
The deworming debate
The diagnostic accuracy of widely used self-report questionnaires for detecting anxiety disorders in adults
The dietary supplement Souvenaid for preventing dementia or delaying cognitive decline in people with Alzheimer's disease
The difference we make
The Economist reports on the 'flawed' evidence base for new medicines
The effect of a healthy lifestyle for women with polycystic ovary syndrome
The effect of a low salt diet on blood pressure and some hormones and lipids in people with normal and elevated blood pressure
The effect of adding a long-acting beta-agonist to inhaled steroids in people not previously treated with inhaled steroids
The effect of adding inhaled corticosteroids to tiotropium and long-acting beta2-agonists for managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The effect of administering pregnancy hormone into the womb of subfertile women undergoing assisted reproduction

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