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The Cochrane Collaboration
Cochrane Reviews |
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For complete list (no sub-topics), click here - Browse by sub-topic (Review Group)
Upper Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Diseases Group
(141)
OESOPHAGUS (52)
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) (25)
prevention (1)
acute treatment (14)
lifestyle advice (1)
antacids (1)
alginates (1)
prokinetics (4)
maintenance therapy (10)
lifestyle advice (1)
antacids (1)
alginates (1)
prokinetics (1)
proton pump inhibitors plus anti-H.pylori therapy (0)
open fundoplication (0)
Oesophagitis complicated by stricture (0)
prevention (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) (0)
prokinetics (0)
proton pump inhibitors (0)
treatment (0)
Eder-Peustow dilatation (0)
Celestin dilatation (0)
balloon dilatation (0)
surgery (0)
Barrett's oesophagus (3)
treatment (3)
photodynamic therapy (1)
Treatment of Barrett's Oesophagus (protocol stage)
laser therapy (1)
Treatment of Barrett's Oesophagus (protocol stage)
proton pump inhibitors (1)
Treatment of Barrett's Oesophagus (protocol stage)
Oesophageal cancer (20)
prevention (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
achalasia treatment (0)
Barrett's oesophagus screening (0)
micronutrient supplementation (0)
treatment (9)
oesophagogastrectomy (2)
radiotherapy (2)
chemotherapy (2)
nutrition (0)
malignant stricture palliation (11)
stent (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
laser therapy (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
photodynamic therapy (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
brachytherapy (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
surgery (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
achalasia (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
nitrates (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
calcium channel blockers (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
endoscopic balloon dilatation (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
Botulinum toxin injection (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
surgical myotomy (1)
Interventions for Dysphagia in Oesophageal Cancer (protocol stage)
Oesophageal varices (covered by the Cochrane Hepatobiliary group) (0)
Achalasia (3)
treatment (3)
calcium channel blockers (0)
surgical myotomy (0)
Oesophageal dysmotility (0)
treatment (0)
nitrates (0)
calcium channel blockers (0)
psychotrophics (0)
oesophageal dilatation (0)
Benign strictures (0)
treatment (0)
Eder-Peustow dilatation (0)
Celestin dilatation (0)
balloon dilatation (0)
surgery (0)
Other oesophageal disorders (1)
oesophageal diverticulae and pseudodiverticulae (0)
oesophageal rings and webs (0)
fungal infections of the oesophagus (0)
viral infections of the oesophagus (0)
bacterial infections of the oesophagus (0)
parasitic infections of the oesophagus (0)
chemical, physical and drug induced oesophagitis (0)
chemotherapy oesophagitis (0)
radiation oesophagitis (0)
oesophageal small cell carcinoma (0)
adenoid cystic carcinoma of the oesophagus (0)
primary oesophageal lymphoma (0)
oesophageal stromal tumour (0)
oesophageal perforation (0)
oesophageal intramural haematoma (0)
congenital oesophageal disorders (0)
oesophageal disease caused by systemic disease (0)
hiatus hernia (0)
Mallory-Weiss tear (0)
other oesophageal disorders (0)
Helicobacter pylori infection (1)
Anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy (1)
Therapies for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori (protocol stage)
STOMACH (36)
Gastric ulcer (uncomplicated) (19)
prevention (3)
use of corticosteroids (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
acute treatment (9)
bismuth salts (1)
sucralfate (1)
carbenoxolone (1)
maintenance therapy (7)
H pylori therapy (1)
bismuth salts (1)
sucralfate (1)
carbenoxolone (1)
prostaglandin analogues (0)
total gastrectomy (0)
Bilroth I (0)
Bilroth II (0)
Roux-en-Y (0)
vagotomy and gastroenterostomy (0)
vagotomy and pyloroplasty (0)
highly selective vagotomy (0)
Gastric carcinoma (7)
Gastric lymphoma (0)
prevention (0)
Stress gastritis/ulceration (4)
prevention (0)
antacids (0)
histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) therapy (0)
sucralfate (0)
proton pump inhibitors (0)
prostaglandin analogues (0)
treatment (4)
histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) therapy (1)
Prophylaxis for stress-related gastrointestinal bleeding (protocol stage)
sucralfate (1)
Prophylaxis for stress-related gastrointestinal bleeding (protocol stage)
proton pump inhibitors (1)
Prophylaxis for stress-related gastrointestinal bleeding (protocol stage)
prostaglandin analogues (1)
Prophylaxis for stress-related gastrointestinal bleeding (protocol stage)
octreotide (0)
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (0)
treatment (0)
histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) therapy (0)
proton pump inhibitors (0)
tumour resection (0)
Gastric feeding (2)
naso-gastric feeding (2)
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (0)
radiological percutaneous gastroscopy (0)
surgical gastrostomy (0)
Gastric varices (covered by the Cochrane Hepatobiliary Group) (0)
Other gastric disorders (4)
congenital gastric disorders (0)
lymphocytic gastritis (0)
autoimmune gastritis (0)
H. pylori gastritis (0)
intestinal metaplasia (0)
gastric atrophy (0)
bile reflux (0)
Menetrier disease (0)
gastric erosions (0)
gastric surgery for obesity (0)
dumping syndrome (0)
bezoars (0)
gastric polyps (0)
gastric carcinoids (0)
gastric stromal tumours (1)
Imatinib mesylate for gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) (protocol stage)
gastric lipoma and liposarcoma (0)
pancreatic rests (0)
gastric hamartomas (0)
gastric infections (other than H. pylori) (0)
gastric ischaemia (0)
DUODENUM (17)
Duodenal ulcer (uncomplicated) (17)
acute treatment (8)
bismuth salts (1)
sucralfate (1)
carbenoxolone (1)
maintenance therapy (7)
bismuth salts (1)
sucralfate (1)
carbenoxolone (1)
total gastrectomy (0)
Bilroth I (0)
Bilroth II (0)
Roux-en-Y (0)
vagotomy and gastroenterostomy (0)
vagotomy and pyloroplasty (0)
highly selective vagotomy (0)
Other duodenal disease (0)
coeliac disease (0)
Whipple's disease (0)
tropical sprue (0)
duodenal carcinoma (0)
benign duodenal tumours (0)
congenital abnormalities of the duodenum (0)
lactose intolerance (0)
duodenal ischaemia (0)
GASTRODUODENAL DISORDERS (22)
Complicated gastroduodenal disease (haemorrhage) (7)
prevention (1)
use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (0)
corticosteroids (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
acute treatment (5)
histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) therapy (0)
tranexamic acid (0)
octreotide (0)
total gastrectomy (0)
Bilroth I (0)
Bilroth II (0)
Roux-en-Y (0)
vagotomy and gastroenterostomy (0)
vagotomy and pyloroplasty (0)
highly selective vagotomy (0)
maintenance therapy (1)
histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) therapy (0)
prostaglandin analogue (0)
anti H. pylori therapy (0)
surgery (0)
Complicated gastroduodenal disease (gastric outflow obstruction) (0)
prevention (0)
anti H. pylori therapy (0)
use of non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (0)
use of corticosteroids (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
acute treatment (0)
endoscopic balloon dilatation (0)
Bilroth I (0)
Bilroth II (0)
roux-en-Y gastrojejuneostomy (0)
vagotomy and antrectomy (0)
highly selective vagotomy and stricture dilation (0)
maintenance therapy (0)
histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) therapy (0)
proton pump inhibitors (0)
prostaglandin analogue (0)
Complicated gastroduodenal disease (perforation) (1)
prevention (0)
anti H. pylori therapy (0)
use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (0)
use of corticosteroids (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
acute treatment (1)
initial conservative management (0)
maintenance therapy (0)
histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) therapy (0)
proton pump inhibitors (0)
prostaglandin inhibitors (0)
Non-ulcer dyspepsia (9)
treatment (9)
lifestyle advice (0)
alternative medicine interventions (0)
Undiagnosed dyspepsia (5)
treatment (5)
use of symptom questionnaire (0)
PANCREAS (13)
Acute pancreatitis (5)
prevention (0)
primary prevention (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
prevention of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis (0)
use of contrast medium (0)
somastatin and octreotide (0)
glucagon (0)
calcitonin (0)
corticosteroids (0)
protease inhibitors (0)
calcium channel blockers (0)
treatment (5)
nutrition (2)
promotion of pancreatic blood flow (0)
platelet aggregation inhibitors (0)
heparin (0)
isovolemic haemodilution (0)
sympathetic blockade (0)
inhibition of pancreatic secretion (0)
nasogastric aspiration (0)
gastric acid secretion inhibitors (0)
antacids (0)
anticholinergics (0)
glucagon (0)
calcitonin (0)
somostatin and octreotide (0)
removal of toxic substances and mediators (0)
peritoneal lavage (0)
plasma separation and haemofiltration (0)
antibiotics (1)
modulation of the inflammatory response (0)
somatostatin and octreotide (0)
anti-oxidants (0)
lexipafant (0)
treatment of complications (0)
surgical drainage (0)
Chronic pancreatitis (1)
prevention (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
treatment of pain (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
endoscopic therapy with or without lithotripsy (0)
sphincterotomy (0)
stricture dilation (0)
stent/drain placement (0)
stone extraction (0)
surgery (0)
duodeno-pancreatectomy (standard Whipple) (0)
pylorus-preserving resection of the head of the pancreas (0)
duodenum-preserving resection of the head of the pancreas (0)
coring-out of the head of the pancreas with longitudinal pancreatico-jejunostomy (0)
left resection (0)
pancreatico-jejunostomy (0)
treatment of maldigestion (maldigestion in cystic fibrosis covered by Cochrane Cystic Fibrosis Group (1)
diet (0)
pancreatic enzymes (1)
non-enteric coated preparations (0)
enteric coated preparations (1)
Pancreatic enzymes for chronic pancreatitis (protocol stage)
fungal and bacterial lipase (0)
gastric acid secretion inhibitors with pancreatic enzymes (0)
antacids or bicarbonate with pancreatic enzymes (0)
treatment of complications (0)
bile duct stenosis (0)
endoscopic dilation/drainage (0)
surgical drainage (0)
surgical resection of the head of pancreas (0)
splenic vein thrombosis (0)
splenectomy (0)
Pancreatic cancer (7)
prevention (0)
lifestyle advice (0)
treatment (6)
surgery (6)
total pancreatectomy (0)
subtotal pancreatic resection (0)
regional pancreatectomy or extended radical resection (0)
left resection (0)
adjuvant treatment (0)
immunological therapy (0)
somatostatin and octreotide (1)
Somatostatin and its analogues in the prevention of complications following pancreatic surgery (protocol stage) (withdrawn)
multimodality therapy (0)
nutrition (0)
Cystic Tumours (0)
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