Leukotriene receptor antagonists for non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis
Leukotriene receptor antagonists are a new class of drug which may have an anti-inflammatory action in some patients with asthma. In theory they may also be of benefit in bronchiectasis, but no randomised controlled trials have yet been reported so it is not possible to make a recommendation about their use in this condition.
This version first published online:
October 23. 2000
Last assessed as up-to-date:
April 21. 2009
Abstract
Background
Leukotriene receptor antagonists are a new class of drug that were initially identified for use in asthma. As they have an effect on neutrophil mediated inflammation, they may be of benefit in bronchiectasis.
Objectives
To determine whether leukotriene receptor antagonists have any additive benefit over and above conventional treatment for bronchiectasis (usually consisting of antibiotics and postural drainage).
Search strategy
The Cochrane Airways Group Specialised Regsiter of trials and CENTRAL were searched up to April 2009.
Selection criteria
Only randomised, controlled trials were considered
Data collection and analysis
The results of searches were analysed by both authors
Main results
No randomised, controlled trials were identified. An update search conducted in April 2005 did not yield any further studies.
Authors' conclusions
Further research is required to establish any benefit from the use of leukotriene antagonists in bronchiectasis.