| Acupuncture for uterine fibroids |
| Acupuncture or acupressure for induction of labour |
| Acupuncture or acupressure for relieving pain during labour |
| Acupuncture point stimulation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| Acupuncture to treat vascular dementia |
| Acupunture and electroacupuncture for rheumatoid arthritis |
| Acute normovolaemic haemodilution versus preoperative autologous blood donation for patients undergoing major abdominal surgery |
| Acyclovir can reduce the number of days with fever in otherwise healthy children with chickenpox, but its effect on sores and itching is not yet certain |
| Acyclovir for infectious mononucleosis (glandular fever) |
| Acyclovir for treating primary herpetic gingivostomatitis |
| Adalimumab for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease |
| Adalimumab for rheumatoid arthritis |
| Adalimumab for the treatment of active Crohn's disease |
| Addictive Brain's videocast features US Senior Officer |
| Adding a second drug improved tumor response rate and survival rate in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Adding a third drug had a weaker effect on tumor response and no effect on survival |
| Adding abiraterone acetate to androgen deprivation therapy for the treatment of metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer |
| Adding arginine to prevent necrotising enterocolitis in preterm infants |
| Adding chemotherapy after surgery or radiotherapy in patients with invasive bladder cancer |
| Adding chemotherapy before surgery and/or radiotherapy in patients with invasive bladder cancer. |
| Adding indoor residual spraying in communities using insecticide-treated nets for the prevention of malaria |
| Adding iodine to foods, other than salt, to prevent diseases caused by inadequate iodine intake |
| Adding iron to condiments and seasonings for preventing anaemia and improving health |
| Adding ketamine to opioid for opioid-resistant cancer pain |
| Adding plerixafor to G-CSF for stem cell mobilisation for autologous transplantation in people with certain cancers of the blood |
| Adding ribavirin to interferon increases the number of patients who clear hepatitis C virus but also leads to several adverse reactions |
| Adding taxane-based chemotherapy to androgen deprivation therapy for the treatment of metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer |
| Adding the amino acid tyrosine to the diet of people with phenylketonuria |
| Addition of a stomach wrap (fundoplication) around the food pipe (oesophagus) in keyhole (laparoscopic) surgery to treat achalasia |
| Addition of d-cycloserine to cognitive and behavioural therapies for the treatment of anxiety and related disorders |
| Addition of drugs to a chemotherapy regimen for metastatic breast cancer |
| Addition of hyaluronidase to local anaesthetic eye blocks to reduce pain during eye surgery in adults. |
| Addition of intravenous beta2-agonists to inhaled beta2-agonists for acute asthma |
| Addition of long-acting beta2-agonists to inhaled corticosteroids for chronic asthma in children |
| Additional bedtime medication for the control of night-time acid reflux from the stomach. |
| Additional chemotherapy with doxorubicin marginally improves tumour response but increases side effects with no improvement in survival |
| Additional exercise therapy for the recovery of function after stroke |
| Additional oxygen in the treatment of cystic fibrosis |
| Additional therapies used with exercise therapy for hip or knee osteoarthritis |
| Additional therapies used with exercise therapy for hip or knee osteoarthritis |
| Additional, non-surgical treatments for accelerating tooth movement in dental patients being treated with fixed braces |
| Addressing the gap in knowledge on chronic pain in childhood |
| Adefovir dipivoxil for adults with lamivudine-resistant chronic hepatitis B virus infection |
| Adefovir dipivoxil for chronic hepatitis B |
| Adefovir dipivoxil for chronic hepatitis B |
| Adefovir dipivoxil versus other antiviral drugs for chronic hepatitis B |
| Adenoidectomy for otitis media with effusion (OME or 'glue ear') in children |
| Adenoidectomy for recurrent of chronic nasal symptoms in children |
| Adenoidectomy for recurrent or chronic middle ear disease in children |
| Adenosine A2A receptor antagonist istradefylline for levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease |
| Adenosine versus intravenous calcium channel antagonists for tachycardia in adults |
| Adenosine-diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonists for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| Adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnoea in children |
| Adhesive restorations for the treatment of dental non-carious cervical lesions |
| Adhesively or non-adhesively bonded amalgam restorations for dental caries |
| Adhesives for bonded molar tubes during fixed brace treatment |
| Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands |
| Adhesives for fixed orthodontic brackets |
| Adjunctive antimicrobial photodynamic therapy for treating periodontal and peri-implant diseases |
| Adjunctive antioxidants for bipolar disorder |
| Adjunctive antithyroid drugs in radioiodine therapy for hyperthyroidism |
| Adjunctive bile acid sequestrant therapy for hyperthyroidism in adults |
| Adjunctive corticosteroids for Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in patients with HIV infection |
| Adjunctive medical expulsive therapy for kidney and ureteral stone fragments following shock wave lithotripsy |
| Adjunctive Peony-Glycyrrhiza Decoction for antipsychotic-induced hyperprolactinemia |
| Adjunctive steroid therapy for managing pulmonary tuberculosis |
| Adjustable versus non-adjustable sutures for strabismus (squint) surgery |
| Adjusted doses of oral misoprostol for treating slow progress in labour |
| Adjusted indirect comparison for estimating relative effects of competing healthcare interventions |
| Adjusting the pH of lidocaine solution for reducing pain on injection |
| Adjustment of antimicrobial agents for adults with sepsis, severe sepsis or septic shock |
| Adjuvant (supplementary treatment after initial treatment) platinum-based anti-cancer drugs for early stage cervical cancer |
| Adjuvant anti-VEGF therapy for overall survival and relapse-free survival in patients with resected non-metastatic colorectal cancer |
| Adjuvant chemotherapy following curative-intent resection for ampullary adenocarcinoma |
| Adjuvant chemotherapy for small intestine adenocarcinoma |
| Adjuvant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for the treatment of people with resected stage I to III non-small-cell lung cancer and EGFR mutation |
| Adjuvant radiotherapy for inguinal lymph node metastases following surgery for vulval cancer |
| Adjuvant radiotherapy for stage I endometrial cancer |
| Adjuvant therapy for completely resected stage II colon cancer |
| Adjuvant therapy for resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma |
| Adjuvant therapy for resected pancreatic cancer |
| Adjuvant treatment after hysterectomy for uterine leiomyosarcoma |
| Administering antimalarial drugs to prevent malaria in children during the malaria transmission season |
| Administering antimalarial drugs to prevent malaria in infants |
| Administration of antimalarial drugs to whole populations for reducing malaria |
| Administration of prostaglandins to pregnant women before caesarean section to prevent breathing difficulties in newborn babies |
| Administration of uterotonic drugs before and after placental delivery as part of the management of the third stage of labour following vaginal birth |
| Admission avoidance hospital at home |
| Admission tests other than cardiotocography for fetal assessment during labour |
| Adrenaline and vasopressin for cardiac arrest |
| Adrenaline auto-injectors for the treatment of anaphylaxis in the community |
| Adrenaline for prevention of morbidity and mortality in preterm infants with cardiovascular compromise |
| Adrenaline for the emergency treatment of anaphylaxis |
| Adrenergic drugs for urinary incontinence in adults |
| Adrenocorticotropic hormone for acute gout |
| Adult patient access to electronic health records |
| Adults' views and experiences of vaccines developed in response to the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative evidence synthesis |
| Advance care planning for adults with heart failure |
| Advance care planning for end-of-life care |
| Advance care planning for end-stage kidney disease |
| Advance care planning for haemodialysis patients |
| Advance provision of misoprostol to pregnant women for preventing and treating excessive blood loss after birth |
| Advance treatment directives for people with severe mental illness |
| Advanced glycation end product (AGE) inhibitors for preventing the progression of diabetic kidney disease |
| Advanced management services for transient ischaemic attacks and minor stroke |
| Advanced sperm selection techniques for assisted reproduction |
| Advanced training in trauma life support for ambulance crews |
| Advanced training in trauma life support for hospital staff |
| Advantages and problems of a specific nerve block in adults undergoing knee surgery |
| Adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy |
| Adverse effects on the liver after treatment for childhood cancer |
| Adverse events after single doses of oral analgesics for acute pain after operation in adults |
| Adverse events associated with minimally invasive glaucoma surgeries (MIGS) including bleb-forming microstent surgeries |
| Adverse events in patients taking cephalosporins versus placebo for any indication |
| Adverse events in people taking macrolide antibiotics |
| Adverse gastrointestinal effects of COX-2 Inhibitors for inflammatory diseases |
| Adverse side effects of dexamethasone when administered to adult patients undergoing surgery |
| Advice on diet for adults with malnutrition that is the result of disease |
| Advice on material handling techniques and using assistive devices to prevent and treat back pain in workers |
| Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low-back pain and sciatica |
| Advice to stay active as a single treatment for low-back pain and sciatica |
| Advising patients to increase fluid intake for treating acute respiratory infections |
| Advocacy interventions to help women who experience intimate partner abuse to access community resources |
| Advocating for evidence: Goal 3 of Strategy to 2020 |
| Aerobic exercise for adults living with HIV/AIDS |
| Aerobic exercise for adults with fibromyalgia |
| Aerobic exercise for women during pregnancy |
| Aerobic exercise to improve cognitive function in older people without known cognitive impairment |
| Aerobic exercise training programmes for adults with Down syndrome |
| Aerobic training for McArdle disease |
| Aerosolised antibiotics for the management of healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) |
| Aerosolized diuretics for preterm infants with (or developing) chronic lung disease |
| Aerosols of prostacyclin for management of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) |
| Aflibercept for neovascular age-related macular degeneration |
| After using shock waves to break up kidney stones, do medicines called alpha‑blockers help to get rid of the stone fragments? |
| Agents for inhibiting the adhesion of red blood cells to the endothelium in people with sickle cell disease |
| Agents that prevent the development of abdominal adhesions following surgery: an overview of Cochrane reviews |
| Agitation in children after sevoflurane anaesthesia |
| Agomelatine versus other antidepressant medication for depression |
| Aids for mechanical cleaning of teeth with fixed braces |
| Air versus oxygen for resuscitation of infants at birth |
| Air versus saline in the loss of resistance technique for identification of the epidural space |
| Airway clearance techniques compared to no airway clearance techniques for cystic fibrosis |
| Airway clearance techniques for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| Airway clearance techniques for cystic fibrosis: an overview of Cochrane Reviews |
| Airway clearance techniques in bronchiectasis |
| Airway suctioning for newborn infants at birth |
| Alarm interventions for nocturnal enuresis (bedwetting) in children |
| Albendazole alone or in combination with microfilaricidal drugs for lymphatic filariasis |
| Albumin for people with liver cirrhosis and bacterial infections |
| Albumin infusion for low serum albumin in preterm newborn infants |
| Alcohol and drug screening for preventing injury among people whose job involves driving |
| Alcohol and drug screening of occupational drivers for preventing work-related injury |
| Alcohol has a biphasic effect on blood pressure and increases heart rate |
| Alcohol ignition interlocks may stop repeat drink driving offences, but only as long as they are still fitted |
| Alcohol intake reduction for controlling hypertension |
| Alcohol, with or without antiseptic, for preparing the skin before blood collection to prevent bacteraemia or contamination of blood for transfusion. |
| Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and other 12-step programs for alcohol use disorder |
| Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is self-help group, organised through an international organization of recovering alcoholics, that offers emotional support and a model of abstinence for people recovering from alcohol dependence using a 12-step approach. |
| Aldose reductase inhibitors for the prevention and treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy |
| Aldose reductase inhibitors for the treatment of diabetic polyneuropathy |
| Aldosterone antagonists for people with chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis |
| Aldosterone antagonists in addition to renin angiotensin system antagonists for preventing the progression of chronic kidney disease |
| Alemtuzumab for multiple sclerosis |
| Alemtuzumab, a humanised monoclonal antibody, as possible alternative therapy to interferon beta 1a in people with RRMS |
| Alendronate for preventing fractures caused by osteoporosis in postmenopausal women |
| Alexander technique for chronic asthma |
| Alfuzosin for benign prostatic hyperplasia |
| Alginate dressings for donor sites of split-thickness skin grafts |
| Alginate dressings for healing foot ulcers in people with diabetes mellitus |
| Alginate dressings for treating pressure ulcers |
| Alginate dressings for venous leg ulcers |
| Alkylating agents for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinaemia |
| Allergen immunotherapy for the treatment of chronic asthma |
| Allergen injection immunotherapy for perennial allergic rhinitis |
| Allied health professional-led interventions for improving control of blood pressure in patients with hypertension |
| Allograft versus autograft for reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament rupture in adults |
| Allopurinol and related drugs for schizophrenia |
| Allopurinol for chronic gout |
| Allopurinol for chronic prostatitis |
| Allopurinol for preventing mortality and morbidity in newborn infants with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy |
| Allopurinol for women in pregnancy for neuroprotection of the fetus |
| Almitrine-Raubasine combination for dementia |
| Aloe vera for prevention and treatment of infusion phlebitis |
| Aloe vera for treating acute and chronic wounds |
| Alpha and beta dual receptor blockers for treatment of high blood pressure |
| Alpha blocker treatment for men to increase chances to have urinary catheter successfully removed |
| Alpha blockers for treating functional daytime urinary incontinence in children |
| Alpha blockers have a modest BP lowering effect |
| Alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor (a1PI) for preventing chronic lung disease in preterm infants |
| Alpha-2 adrenergic agonists to prevent shivering after general anaesthesia |
| Alpha-blockers for ureteral stones in adult patients with symptoms of stone disease |
| Alpha-foetoprotein or liver ultrasonography, or both, for liver cancer screening in patients with chronic hepatitis B |
| Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors for prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes and associated complications in people at increased risk of type 2 diabetes |
| Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors for type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| Alpha-lipoic acid for diabetic peripheral neuropathy |
| Alpha-lipoic acid for hypertension in adults |
| Alpha2 adrenergic agonists for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) |
| Alprazolam for depression |
| Alterations in parenteral nutrition management for the treatment of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis in term and preterm infants |
| Altered dietary salt for preventing pre-eclampsia, and its complications |
| Altered dietary salt intake for adults with chronic kidney disease |
| Altered fractionation of thoracic radiation therapy for localised small cell lung cancer |
| Altering the availability or proximity of food, alcohol, and tobacco products to change their selection and consumption |
| Alternating and combined antipyretics for treatment of fever in children |
| Alternating current cranial electrotherapy stimulation in the treatment of depression |
| Alternative agents instead of platelet transfusions to prevent bleeding for people who have bone marrow disorders and low platelet counts |
| Alternative dosing strategies for intravenous antibiotics to treat severe infections |
| Alternative materials injected into the vocal fold (cord) for unilateral vocal fold paralysis |
| Alternative or additional agents to platelet transfusions to prevent bleeding in people with blood cancers receiving intensive treatment |
| Alternative packages of antenatal care for low-risk pregnant women |
| Alternative positions for the baby immediately at birth before clamping the umbilical cord |
| Alternative prophylactic therapies (acupuncture and/or moxibustion) for reducing blood loss in the third stage of labour |
| Alternative versus conventional institutional settings for birth |
| Alternative ways to organise delivery of health care to older adults living in aged care facilities |
| Alternatives to isoniazid monotherapy for preventing active tuberculosis in HIV-negative persons |
| Although the addition of the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab to chemotherapy (R-chemo) has been shown to improve response rates and progression-free survival in patients with indolent or mantle cell lymphoma, the efficacy of R-chemo with respect t |
| Aluminium adjuvants used in vaccines |
| Aluminium adjuvants used in vaccines versus placebo or no intervention |
| Alvimopan for recovery of bowel function after radical cystectomy |
| Amantadine and rimantadine to prevent and treat influenza A in children and the elderly |
| Ambient air quality – what works to reduce pollution and improve health? |
| Ambroxol for women at risk of preterm birth for preventing neonatal respiratory distress syndrome |
| Ambulatory versus conventional methods for monitoring blood pressure during pregnancy |
| Amfetamine for ADHD in people with intellectual disabilities |
| Amifostine for salivary glands in high-dose radioactive iodine treated differentiated thyroid cancer |
| Amino acid, fat emulsion and energy supplementation for severe pneumonia in the elderly |
| Aminoadamantanes for chronic hepatitis C |
| Aminoadamantanes versus other antiviral drugs for chronic hepatitis C |
| Aminoglycosides and metronidazole for people with cirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy |
| Aminoglycosides and other nonsense suppression therapies for the treatment of dystrophinopathy |
| Aminophylline for cardiac arrest |
| Aminosalicylates for treatment of active Crohn's disease |
| Amiodarone for preventing sudden cardiac death |
| Amisulpride for schizophrenia |
| Amisulpride versus other atypical antipsychotics for schizophrenia |
| Amitriptyline for depression |
| Amitriptyline for fibromyalgia in adults |
| Amitriptyline for neuropathic pain in adults |
| Amitriptyline for the treatment of depression |
| Ammonium tetrathiomolybdate or zinc salts for Wilson’s disease |
| Amniocentesis and placental sampling for pre-birth diagnosis |
| Amnioinfusion for meconium-stained liquor in labour |
| Amnioinfusion for potential or suspected umbilical cord compression in labour |
| Amnioinfusion for preterm premature rupture of membranes |
| Amniotic fluid index compared with single deepest vertical pocket measurement in predicting an adverse pregnancy outcome |
| Amniotic membrane transplantation for the treatment of ocular burns |
| Amniotomy alone for induction of labour |
| Amniotomy for shortening spontaneous labour |
| Amniotomy for shortening spontaneous labour |
| Amniotomy plus intravenous oxytocin for induction of labour |
